SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Mehmet Sahin

Publications and source records attributed to Mehmet Sahin.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Higgs production at next generation $e^+e^-$ colliders

In this study, Higgs production processes, Higgsstrahlung and vector boson (W and Z) fusion processes, were investigated for four different future lepton colliders (CEPC, ILC, CLIC, and FCC-ee). The cross sections for each production process and corresponding backgrounds were calculated considering the ISR and beamstrahlung effects. Various cuts and the b-tagging method were used to reduce the background. Finally, the number of events for each collider was determined, and significance calculations were performed. In our calculations, high event numbers were obtained for all four colliders for the Higgsstrahlung, W, and Z fusion process. This shows that electron-positron colliders will play an important role in future Higgs physics research.

hep-ph

Contact Interactions at Future Circular Collider based Muon-Proton Colliders

Recently proposed Future Circular Collider based muon-proton colliders will allow investigating lepton-hadron interactions at the highest center-of-mass energy. In this study, we investigate the potential of these colliders for a four-fermion contact interactions search. Regarding the constructive and destructive interferences of contact interactions, we estimated discovery, observation, and exclusion limits on the compositeness scale for the left-left, right-right, left-right, and right-left helicity structures. This study's findings show that the FCC-based μp colliders have great potential for investigating four-fermion contact interactions.

hep-ph

Excited Quarks Production at FCC and S$pp$C $pp$ Colliders

Potential discovery, observation and exclusion limits of excited $u$ and $d$ quarks with gamma+jet final state are researched at the multi-TeV scale colliders, FCC and S$pp$C in this work. Both colliders, FCC and S$pp$C, show that excited $u$ and $d$ quarks could be discovered up to 42.1 TeV and 55.2 TeV for $u^\star$, 30.3 TeV and 39.4 TeV for $d^\star$ and 42.3 TeV and 55.5 TeV mass values for degenerate case (m$_{u^\star}$ = m$_{d^\star}$), respectively. Determination of excited quarks compositeness scale is examined, which will be up to multi-PeV level. Beside these analysis, free parameters ($f_s,\;f\;\text{and}\; f^\prime$) are scanned from around 0.1 up to 1 that show excited quark could be discovered at dozens of TeV with even coupling constants under 0.1.

hep-ph

A Search for R-Parity Violated Scalar Tau-neutrino ($\widetilde{ν_τ}$) at the Future Circular Collider

Future Circular Collider is one of the next generation energy-frontier proton-proton colliders with 100 TeV center of mass energy and promising very high luminosity. FCC will be an extraordinary machine for searching Beyond the Standard Model physics because of its very high center of mass energy and luminosity. Searching supersymmetric particles via R-parity violated interactions could be listed in promising BSM physics at the FCC. Scalar tau neutrino is one of the most interesting predictions. A search for $\widetildeν_τ$ neutrino decaying into $eμ$ final state via R-parity violated interactions has been conducted at the FCC-pp. It is seen from this research that FCC-pp will be able to discover $\widetildeν_τ$ up to 28.8 TeV, observe 32.0 TeV and exclude 34.5 TeV mass values by taking $λ_{311}^{\prime}=0.11$ and $λ_{312}=λ_{321}=0.07$ at $\mathcal{L}_{int}=17500\,fb^{-1}$. FCC-pp, also, will allow to examine very low values of the Yukawa coupling constants which cause R-parity violation interactions. It is obviously seen that FCC-pp will give an opportunity for detailed research on scalar tau neutrino production and decay via R-parity violated interactions.

hep-ph

Search for Excited $u$ and $d$ Quarks in Dijet Final States at Future $pp$ Colliders

Resonant production of excited $u$ and $d$ quarks at the Future Circular Collider and Super proton-proton Collider have been researched. Dominant jet-jet decay mode has been considered. It is shown that FCC and SppC have great potential for discovery of excited $u$ ($d$) quark: up to 44.1 (36.3) and 58.4 (47.8) TeV masses, respectively. For degenerate case (M$_{u^{\star}}$ = M$_{d^{\star}}$), these values are 45.9 and 60.9 TeV, respectively. This discovery will also afford an opportunity to determine the compositeness scale up to multi-PeV level.

hep-ph

Resonance Production of Excited u-quark at the FCC Based $γ$ $p$ Colliders

Several Beyond the Standard Model theories are proposed that fermions might have composite substructure. The existence of excited quarks is going to be the noticeable proof for the compositeness of Standard Model fermions. For this reason, excited quarks have been investigated by phenomenological and experimental high energy physicists at various collider options for the last few decades. The Future Circular Collider (FCC) has been recently planned as particle accelerator to be established at CERN. Beside the $\sqrt{s}$ = 100 TeV proton-proton collisions, the FCC includes electron-positron and electron-proton collision options. Construction of linear $e^- e^+$ colliders (or dedicated e-linac) tangential to the FCC will afford an opportunity to handle multi-TeV $ep$ and $γp$ collisions. In this respect, we executed a simulation of the resonance production of the excited $u$ quark at the FCC based $γp$ colliders with choosing both the polarized and unpolarized photon beams. The findings revealed that the chirality structure of the $q^*$-$q$-$γ$ vertex can be determined by the photon beam polarization. The attainable mass limits of the excited $u$ quark reached the highest values when the polarized photon beam was chosen. In addition, the ultimate compositeness scale values can be handled by appropriate choice of the photon beam polarization.

hep-ph

Effect of the shell material and confinement type on the conversion efficiency of the core/shell quantum dot nanocrystal solar cells

In this study, effects of the shell material and confinement type on the conversion efficiency of the core/shell quantum dot nanocrystal (QDNC) solar cells have been investigated in a detail manner. For this purpose, the conventional, i.e original, detailed balance model, developed by Shockley and Queisser to calculate an upper limit for conversion efficiency of silicon p-n junction solar cells, is modified in a simple and an effective way and calculated the conversion efficiency of core/shell QDNC solar cells. Since the existing model relies on the gap energy ($E_g$) of the solar cell, it does not make an estimation about the effect of QDNC materials on the efficiency of the solar cells and gives the same efficiency values for several QDNC solar cells with the same $E_g$. The proposed modification, however, estimates a conversion efficiency in relation to the material properties and also confinement type of the QDNCs. The results of the modified model show that, in contrast to the original one, the conversion efficiencies of different QDNC solar cells, even if they have the same $E_g$, become different depending upon the confinement type and shell material of the core/shell QDNCs and this is crucial in design and fabrication of the new generation solar cells to predict the confinement type and also appropriate QDNC materials for better efficiency.

physics.app-ph

Bipolar Neutrosophic Soft Expert Sets

In this paper, we define concept of bipolar neutrosophic soft expert set. Also, its basic operations, namely complement, union and intersection. We give examples for these concepts.

math.GM

The electronic properties of a core/shell/well/shell spherical quantum dot with and without a hydrogenic impurity

In this study, we have performed a detailed investigation of the electronic properties of a core/shell/well/shell multi-layered spherical quantum dot, such as energy eigenvalues, wave functions, electron probability distribution and binding energies. The energy eigenvalues and their wave functions of the considered structure have been calculated for cases with and without an on-center impurity. For this purpose, the Schrödinger equation has been numerically solved by using the shooting method in the effective mass approximation for a finite confining potential. The electronic properties have been examined for different core radii, barrier thickness and well widths in a certain potential. The results have been analyzed in detail as a function of the layer thickness and their physical reasons have been interpreted. It has found that the electronic properties are strongly depending on the layer thickness.

cond-mat.mes-hall

The photoionization cross section of a hydrogenic impurity in a multi-layered spherical quantum dot

In this study, we have investigated the photoionization cross section of an on-center hydrogenic impurity in a multi-layered spherical quantum dot. The electronic energy levels and their wave functions have been determined fully numerically by shooting method. Also, we have calculated the binding energy of the impurity by using these energy values. The photoionization cross section has also been computed as a function of the layer thickness and normalized photon energies. We have discussed in detail the possible physical reasons behind the changes in the binding energies and photoionization cross section. It is observed that both the binding energies and the photoionization cross sections depend strongly on the layer thickness and photon energies.

cond-mat.mes-hall

The inter-sublevel optical properties of a spherical quantum dot-quantum well with and without a donor impurity

In this study, we have investigated the inter-sublevel optical properties of a core/shell/well/shell spherical quantum dot with the form of quantum dot-quantum well heterostructure. In order to determine the energy eigenvalues and corresponding wave functions, the Schrödinger equation has been solved full numerically by using shooting method in the effective mass approximation for a finite confining potential. The inter-sublevel optical absorption and the oscillator strength between ground ($1s$) and excited ($1p$) states have been examined based on the computed energies and wave functions. Also, the effect of a hydrogenic donor impurity, located at the center of the multi-shell spherical quantum dot (MSQD), has been researched for different core radii ($R_1$), shell thicknesses ($T_s$) and well widths ($T_w$) in certain potential. It is observed that the oscillator strengths and the absorption coefficients are strongly depend on the core radii and layer thicknesses of the MSQD.

cond-mat.mes-hall

A new model for the recombination and radiative lifetime of trions and biexcitons in spherically shaped semiconductor nanocrystals

In this letter, we propose a new model to determine the recombination oscillator strength of trions and biexcitons for bound and unbound cases in the effective mass approximation. The validity of our model has been confirmed by the radiative lifetime of the trion and biexciton in a spherical quantum dot. The results show that the model works sufficient accuracy in comparison with results of more complex methods such as quantum monte carlo techniques and atomistic calculations.

cond-mat.mes-hall

An arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian formulation for the numerical simulation of flow patterns generated by the hydromedusa \textit{Aequorea victoria}

A new geometrically conservative arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulation is presented for the moving boundary problems in the swirl-free cylindrical coordinates. The governing equations are multiplied with the radial distance and integrated over arbitrary moving Lagrangian-Eulerian quadrilateral elements. Therefore, the continuity and the geometric conservation equations take very simple form similar to those of the Cartesian coordinates. The continuity equation is satisfied exactly within each element and a special attention is given to satisfy the geometric conservation law (GCL) at the discrete level. The equation of motion of a deforming body is solved in addition to the Navier-Stokes equations in a fully-coupled form. The mesh deformation is achieved by solving the linear elasticity equation at each time level while avoiding remeshing in order to enhance numerical robustness. The resulting algebraic linear systems are solved using an ILU(k) preconditioned GMRES method provided by the PETSc library. The present ALE method is validated for the steady and oscillatory flow around a sphere in a cylindrical tube and applied to the investigation of the flow patterns around a free-swimming hydromedusa \textit{Aequorea victoria} (crystal jellyfish). The calculations for the hydromedusa indicate the shed of the opposite signed vortex rings very close to each other and the formation of large induced velocities along the line of interaction while the ring vortices moving away from the hydromedusa. In addition, the propulsion efficiency of the free-swimming hydromedusa is computed and its value is compared with values from the literature for several other species. The fluid dynamics video presented here shows the time variation of the instantaneous three-dimensional vorticity isosurfaces around a free-swimming hydromedusa \textit{Aequorea victoria}.

physics.flu-dyn

Efficiency of genetic algorithm and determination of ground state energy of impurity in a spherical quantum dot

In the present work, genetic algorithm method (GA) is applied to the problem of impurity at the center of a spherical quantum dot for infinite confining potential case. For this purpose, any trial variational wave function is considered for the ground state and energy values are calculated. In applying the GA to the problem under investigation, two different approaches were followed. Furthermore, a standard variational procedure is also performed to determine the energy eigenvalues. The results obtained by all methods are found in satisfactory agreement with each other and also with the exact values in literature. But, it is found that the values obtained by genetic algorithm based upon wavefunction optimization are closer to the exact values than standard variational and also than genetic algorithm based on parameter optimization methods.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Self-consistent calculation of semiconductor heterojunctions by using quantum genetic algorithm

In this study, we have investigated the ground state energy level of electrons in modulation doped GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterojunctions. For this purpose, Schrodinger and Poisson equations are solved self consistently using quantum genetic algorithm (QGA). Thus, we have found the potential profile, the ground state subband energy and their corresponding envelope functions, Fermi level, and the amount of tunneling charge from barrier to channel region. Their dependence on various device parameters are also examined.

cond-mat.other

Effect of impurity on the determination of ground-state properties of parabolic quantum dot composed of N electrons

The two dimensional Thomas-Fermi approximation is applied to the problem of parabolic quantum dot composed of N electrons and an on-center impurity. Change induced by impurity on electron density, chemical potential and total energy is discussed and it is found that existence of impurity makes significant changes on the determination of above properties especially for the small number of electrons and strong confinements.

cond-mat.other