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Mengqiu Long

Publications and source records attributed to Mengqiu Long.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Finite-size Effects on The Edge Loss Probability in Non-Hermitian Quantum Walks

A dynamical bulk-edge relation in quantum walks has been theoretically proposed and experimentally observed, in which a power-law dependence of the bulk loss probability is associated with a pronounced peak of loss probability at the edge. This behavior has been proven to arise from imaginary gap closing and the non-Hermitian skin effect in the infinite limit without boundary effects. However, in a finite-size chain, we find that boundary scattering can suppress this edge burst. Meanwhile, imaginary gap opening, together with the non-Hermitian skin effect, can also induce a large loss probability at the edge. Our results provide insights into finite-size quantum dynamics.

quant-ph

Optical Properties of C$-$rich ($^{12}$C, SiC and FeC) Dust Layered Structure of Massive Stars

The composition and structure of interstellar dust are important and complex for the study of the evolution of stars and the \textbf{interstellar medium} (ISM). However, there is a lack of corresponding experimental data and model theories. By theoretical calculations based on ab-initio method, we have predicted and geometry optimized the structures of Carbon-rich (C-rich) dusts, carbon ($^{12}$C), iron carbide (FeC), silicon carbide (SiC), even silicon ($^{28}$Si), iron ($^{56}$Fe), and investigated the optical absorption coefficients and emission coefficients of these materials in 0D (zero$-$dimensional), 1D, and 2D nanostructures. Comparing the \textbf{nebular spectra} of the supernovae (SN) with the coefficient of dust, we find that the optical absorption coefficient of the 2D $^{12}$C, $^{28}$Si, $^{56}$Fe, SiC and FeC structure corresponds to the absorption peak displayed in the infrared band (5$-$8) $μ$$m$ of the spectrum at 7554 days after the SN1987A explosion. And it also corresponds to the spectrum of 535 days after the explosion of SN2018bsz, when the wavelength in the range of (0.2$-$0.8) and (3$-$10) $μ$$m$. Nevertheless, 2D SiC and FeC corresponds to the spectrum of 844 days after the explosion of SN2010jl, when the wavelength is within (0.08$-$10) $μ$$m$. Therefore, FeC and SiC may be the second type of dust in SN1987A corresponding to infrared band (5$-$8) $μ$$m$ of dust and may be in the ejecta of SN2010jl and SN2018bsz.

astro-ph.GA

Stress-sign-tunable Poisson's Ratio in Monolayer Blue Phosphorus Oxide

Negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) materials have attracted tremendous interest due to their unusual physical properties and potential applications. Certain two-dimensional (2D) monolayer materials have also been found to exhibit NPR and the corresponding deformation mechanism varies. In this study, we found, based on first-principles calculations, that the Poisson's ratio (PR) sign of monolayer Blue Phosphorus Oxide (BPO) can be tuned by strain: the PR is positive under uniaxial strain <= -1% but becomes negative under > 0. The deformation mechanism for BPO under strain depends on the mutual competition between the P-P attraction and P-O repulsion effect, and these two factors induce two different deformation pathways (one with positive PR, and the other with NPR). Moreover, with increasing of strain, both the decreased strength of P-P attraction and the increased strength of P-O repulsion effect modulate the PR of BPO from positive to negative.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci