Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

Michaël Baudoin

Publications and source records attributed to Michaël Baudoin.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

A hybrid Volume of Fluid Phase-Field method for Direct Numerical Simulations of soluble surfactant-laden interfacial flows

We present a hybrid Volume-of-Fluid (VoF) Phase-Field method for general soluble surfactant-laden interfacial flows. The scheme retains the VoF method for interface tracking and momentum solution, while a diffused Phase-Field serves as a smooth carrier for surfactant transport, enabling consistent coupling between bulk and interfacial concentration fields without computing surface derivatives. Adsorption/desorption kinetics are incorporated through regularized source terms localized at the interface, and surface tension can be specified for general equations of state. The method is fully adaptive via quadtree/octree Adaptive Mesh Refinement, enabling efficient simulations in planar, axisymmetric, and three-dimensional domains with high parallel scalability. Rigorous validation against analytical solutions for surfactant transport on deforming interfaces and for diffusion-driven adsorption in the no-flow limit confirms accuracy and convergence. We then investigate the buoyancy-driven rise of a bubble in the presence of soluble surfactants, in axisymmetric and three-dimensional configurations. By independently varying the Biot and Damköhler numbers, we recover the correct asymptotic limits corresponding to clean-interface and insoluble-surfactant dynamics, and characterize the intermediate soluble regime. The resulting Marangoni stresses, induced by non-uniform interfacial concentrations, significantly reduce interfacial mobility, leading to measurable reductions in terminal velocity and pronounced modifications of the bubble trajectory. These results demonstrate the robustness of the method in capturing the interplay between hydrodynamics, bulk and interfacial transport, and Marangoni stresses in realistic three-dimensional geometries.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Bubbles and liquid films resisting drainage, evaporation and nuclei-induced bursting

Soap bubbles are by essence fragile and ephemeral. Depending on their composition and environment, bubble bursting can be triggered by gravity-induced drainage and/or the evaporation of the liquid and/or the presence of nuclei. They can also shrink due to the diffusion of the inner gas in the outside atmosphere induced by Laplace overpressure. In this paper, we design bubbles made of a composite liquid film able to neutralize all these effects and keep their integrity for more than one year in a standard atmosphere. The unique properties of this composite film are rationalized with a nonlinear model and used to design complex objects.

cond-mat.soft↗

The motion of long levitating drops in tubes in an anti-Bretherton configuration

In his seminal paper, Bretherton [J. Fluid Mech., 10:166 (1961)] studied the motion of long bubbles in capillary tubes, a situation encountered in many two-phase flow systems. Here, we unveil experimentally and numerically the negative configuration, wherein a long liquid drop formed by the rupture of a liquid plug is stably transported in a capillary tube and surrounded by a flow-induced air cushion. After a careful theoretical and numerical analysis of the drop formation process, we show that the shape of the drop and lubricating air film is reminiscent of Bretherthon's calculation and can be inferred from an adapted analytical theory. This work opens tremendous perspectives for drop fast transport in microfluidic systems without walls contamination and friction.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Sound of Interfacial Flows: Unraveling the Forces Shaping Fast Capillary Flows using their Acoustic Signature

Many familiar events feature a distinctive sound: paper crumpling or tearing, squeaking doors, drumming rain or boiling water. Such characteristic sounds actually carry a profusion of informations about the fleeting physical processes at the root of acoustic emission, which appears appealing especially in situations precluding direct or in-situ measurements, such as e.g. the rupture of micron-thick liquid sheet. Here we report on such a link between fast interfacial hydrodynamics and sound. The acoustic emission of a bursting soap bubble is captured by means of antennae and deciphered with the conceptual framework of aeroacoustics. This reveals that capillary forces, thin-film hydrodynamics, but also out-of-equilibrium surfactants dynamics all shape the capillary burst sound. Whereas ultra-fast imagery only captures the shapes of flows, the acoustic signature radiated by hydrodynamical forces offers a timely complement for it allows a direct experimental access to these dynamical quantities.

cond-mat.soft↗

Folding a focalized acoustical vortex on a flat holographic transducer: miniaturized selective acoustical tweezers

Acoustical tweezers based on focalized acoustical vortices hold the promise of precise contactless 3D manipulation of millimeter down to sub-micrometer particles, microorganisms and cells with unprecedented combined selectivity and trapping force. Yet, the widespread dissemination of this technology has been hindered by severe limitations of current systems in terms of performance and/or miniaturization and integrability. In this paper, we unleash the potential of focalized acoustical vortices by developing the first flat, compact, single-electrodes focalized acoustical tweezers. These tweezers rely on holographic Archimedes-Fermat spiraling transducers obtained by folding a spherical acoustical vortex on a flat piezoelectric substrate. We demonstrate the ability of these tweezers to grab and displace micrometric objects in a standard microfluidic environment with unique selectivity. The simplicity of this system and its scalability to higher frequencies opens tremendous perspectives in microbiology, microrobotics and microscopy.

physics.class-ph↗

Pressure-driven dynamics of liquid plugs in rectangular microchannels: influence of the transition between quasi-static and dynamic film deposition regimes

In this paper, we study experimentally and theoretically the dynamics of liquid plugs in rectangular microchannels for both unidirectional and cyclic pressure forcing. In both cases, it is shown that the transition between quasi-static and dynamic film deposition behind the liquid plug leads to a dramatic acceleration of the plug, rapidly leading to its rupture. This behaviour proper to channels with sharp corners is recovered from a reduced dimension model based on previous theoretical and numerical developments. In addition, it is shown for cyclic periodic forcing that the plug undergoes stable periodic oscillations if it remains in the quasi-static film deposition regime during the first cycle, while otherwise it accelerates cyclically and ruptures. The transition between these two regimes occurs at a pressure-dependent critical initial length, whose value can be predicted theoretically.

physics.flu-dyn↗

Synthesis of anisotropic swirling surface acoustic waves by inverse filter, towards integrated generators of acoustical vortices

From radio-electronics signal analysis to biological samples actuation, surface acoustic waves (SAW) are involved in a multitude of modern devices. Despite this versatility, SAW transducers developed up to date only authorize the synthesis of the most simple standing or progressive waves such as plane and focused waves. In particular, acoustical integrated sources able to generate acoustical vortices (the analogue of optical vortices) are missing. In this work, we propose a flexible tool based on inverse filter technique and arrays of SAW transducers enabling the synthesis of prescribed complex wave patterns at the surface of anisotropic media. The potential of this setup is illustrated by the synthesis of a 2D analog of 3D acoustical vortices, namely "swirling surface acoustic waves". Similarly to their 3D counterpart, they appear as concentric structures of bright rings with a phase singularity in their center resulting in a central dark spot. Swirling SAW can be useful in fragile sensors whose neighborhood needs vigorous actuation, and may also serve as integrated transducers for acoustical vortices. Since these waves are essential to fine acoustical tweezing, swirling SAW may become the cornerstone of future micrometric devices for contactless manipulation.

physics.ins-det↗