SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Michael D. Harvey

Publications and source records attributed to Michael D. Harvey.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Unblockable Communication With Gravity

All modern wireless communication technologies are based on electromagnetism. However, electromagnetic signals are susceptible to screening and blocking, so their availability cannot be guaranteed in adverse environments. This raises a fundamental question: Can information be transmitted through a truly unblockable channel? Here we show that gravity, unlike electromagnetism, offers such a path. We propose and implement a wireless communication protocol in which a broadcaster encodes a binary message by moving a mass, while a receiver detects the resulting gravitational signal with a gravimeter. We validate this scheme experimentally, successfully transmitting a gravitational message a distance of $\approx$ 0.7 m through a brick wall at a rate of 1 bit min$^{-1}$. These results establish gravity as a viable platform for unblockable communication.

physics.gen-ph

Measuring Entangled Qutrits and Their Use for Quantum Bit Commitment

We produce and holographically measure entangled qudits encoded in transverse spatial modes of single photons. With the novel use of a quantum state tomography method that only requires two-state superpositions, we achieve the most complete characterisation of entangled qutrits to date. Ideally, entangled qutrits provide better security than qubits in quantum bit-commitment: we model the sensitivity of this to mixture and show experimentally and theoretically that qutrits with even a small amount of decoherence cannot offer increased security over qubits.

quant-ph