Functional Equations for the Stochastic Exponential
We consider stochastic versions of the Cauchy exponential functional equation and give a martingale characterization of the general solution.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Michael Mania.
We consider stochastic versions of the Cauchy exponential functional equation and give a martingale characterization of the general solution.
We describe the class of functions $f: R^n\to R^m$ which transform a vector Brownian Motion into a martingale and use this description to give martingale characterization of the general measurable solution of the multidimensional Cauchy functional equation.
We consider functional equations (Cauchy's, Abel's and some other functional equations) and show that to find general solution of these equations is equivalent to establish that a space-transformation of a Brownian Motion by suitable function (or functions) is a martingale.
For non-anticipative functionals, differentiable in Chitashvili's sense, the It\^o formula for cadlag semimartingales is proved. Relations between different notions of functional derivatives are established.
Connections between a system of Forward-Backward SDEs and Backward Stochastic PDEs related to the utility maximiza- tion problem is established. Besides, we derive another version of FBSDE of the same problem and prove an existence of a solution
We study regularity properties of the dynamic value functions of primal and dual problems of optimal investing for utility functions defined on the whole real line. Relations between decomposition terms of value processes of primal and dual problems and between optimal solutions of basic and conditional utility maximization problems are established. These properties are used to show that the value function satisfies a corresponding backward stochastic partial differential equation. In the case of complete markets we give conditions on the utility function when this equation admits a solution.
We solve the problem of mean-variance hedging for general semimartingale models via stochastic control methods. After proving that the value process of the associated stochastic control problem has a quadratic structure, we characterize its three coefficient processes as solutions of semimartingale backward stochastic differential equations and show how they can be used to describe the optimal trading strategy for each conditional mean-variance hedging problem. For comparison with the existing literature, we provide alternative equivalent versions of the BSDEs and present a number of simple examples.
Using properties of backward stochastic differential equations we give new proofs of some well known results on BMO martingales and improve some estimates of BMO norms.
We study the dynamics of the exponential utility indifference value process C(B;α) for a contingent claim B in a semimartingale model with a general continuous filtration. We prove that C(B;α) is (the first component of) the unique solution of a backward stochastic differential equation with a quadratic generator and obtain BMO estimates for the components of this solution. This allows us to prove several new results about C_t(B;α). We obtain continuity in B and local Lipschitz-continuity in the risk aversion α, uniformly in t, and we extend earlier results on the asymptotic behavior as α\searrow0 or α\nearrow\infty to our general setting. Moreover, we also prove convergence of the corresponding hedging strategies.