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Michael Pircher

Publications and source records attributed to Michael Pircher.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Subaperture-based Digital Aberration Correction for OCT: A Novel Mathematical Approach

In this paper, we consider subaperture-based approaches for the digital aberration correction (DAC) of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. In particular, we introduce a mathematical framework for describing this class of approaches, leading to new insights for the subaperture-correlation method. Furthermore, we propose a novel DAC approach requiring only minimal statistical assumptions on the spectral phase of the scanned object. Finally, we demonstrate the applicability of our novel DAC approach via numerical examples based on both simulated and experimental OCT data.

physics.optics

Adaptive optics imaging with a pyramid wavefront sensor for visual science

The pyramid wavefront sensor (P-WFS) has replaced the Shack-Hartmann (SH-) WFS as sensor of choice for high performance adaptive optics (AO) systems in astronomy because of its flexibility in pupil sampling, its dynamic range, and its improved sensitivity in closed-loop application. Usually, a P-WFS requires modulation and high precision optics that lead to high complexity and costs of the sensor. These factors limit the competitiveness of the P-WFS with respect to other WFS devices for AO correction in visual science. Here, we present a cost effective realization of AO correction with a non-modulated PWFS and apply this technique to human retinal in vivo imaging using optical coherence tomography (OCT). P-WFS based high quality AO imaging was, to the best of our knowledge for the first time, successfully performed in 5 healthy subjects and benchmarked against the performance of conventional SH-WFS based AO. Smallest retinal cells such as central foveal cone photoreceptors are visualized and we observed a better quality of the images recorded with the P-WFS. The robustness and versatility of the sensor is demonstrated in the model eye under various conditions and in vivo by high-resolution imaging of other structures in the retina using standard and extended fields of view.

physics.med-ph

Spatially resolved stress measurements in materials with polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography: image acquisition and processing aspects

We demonstrate that polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is suitable to map the stress distribution within materials in a contactless and non-destructive way. In contrast to transmission photoelasticity measurements the samples do not have to be transparent but can be of scattering nature. Denoising and analysis of fringe patterns in single PS-OCT retardation images are demonstrated to deliver the basis for a quantitative whole-field evaluation of the internal stress state of samples under investigation.

physics.optics