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Michael Regan

Publications and source records attributed to Michael Regan.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Spitzer Observations of Star Formation in the Extreme Outer Disk of M83 (NGC5236)

Spitzer IRAC observations of two fields in the XUV-disk of M83 have been recently obtained,3R_{HII} away from the center of the galaxy (R_{HII)=6.6 kpc).GALEX UV images have shown the two fields to host in-situ recent star formation.The IRAC images are used in conjunction with GALEX data and new HI imaging from THINGS to constrain stellar masses and ages of the UV clumps in the fields,and to relate the local recent star formation to the reservoir of available gas. multi wavelength photometry in the UV and mid-IR bands of 136 UV clumps(spatial resolution >220pc) identified in the two target fields, together with model fitting of the stellar UV-MIR SED,suggest that the clumps cover a range of ages between a few Myr and >1Gyr with a median value around <100Myr,and have masses in the range 10^3-3*10^6M, with a peak ~10^4.7M.The range of observed ages,for which only a small fraction of the mass in stars appears to have formed in the past ~10Myr, agrees with the dearth of Ha emission observed in these outer fiel ds. At the location of our IRAC fields, the HI map shows localized enhancement and clumping of atomic gas. A comparison of the observed star formation with the gas reservoir shows that the UV clumps follow the Schmidt--Kennicutt scaling law of star formation,and that star formation is occurring in regions with gas dens ities at approximately (within a factor of a few) the critical density value de -rived according to the Toomre Q gravitational stability criterion. The signifi cant 8 micron excess in several of the clumps (16% of the total by number accou nting for ~67% of the 8 micron flux)) provides evidence for the existence of dust in these remote fields, in agreement with results for other galaxies. Furt hermore, we observe a relatively small excess of emission at 4.5 micron in the clumps...

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Hierarchical Star Formation in the Spiral Galaxy NGC 628

The distributions of size and luminosity for star-forming regions in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628 are studied over a wide range of scales using progressively blurred versions of an image from the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys. Four optical filters are considered for the central region, including Halpha. Two filters are used for an outer region. The features in each blurred image are counted and measured using SExtractor. The cumulative size distribution is found to be a power law in all passbands with a slope of about -1.5 over 1.8 orders of magnitudes. The luminosity distribution is approximately a power law too, with a slope of about -1 for logarithmic intervals of luminosity. The results suggest a scale-free nature for stellar aggregates in a galaxy disk. Fractal models of thin disks reproduce the projected size distribution and suggest a projected mass distribution slope of about -0.5 for these extended regions. This mass slope converts to the observed luminosity slope if we account for luminosity evolution and longer lifetimes in larger regions.

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