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Michael Rice

Publications and source records attributed to Michael Rice.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Frequency Lock Encoding

Modern wireless systems are designed with excess synchronization bandwidth to ensure reliable operation under worst-case conditions. This paper presents a protocol-agnostic secondary signaling layer that exploits this unused synchronization margin by intentionally introducing small, controlled frequency offsets into an existing communication signal to embed a parallel stream of information. These offsets are naturally absorbed by the primary receiver's carrier frequency offset (CFO) correction mechanisms, allowing the primary data stream to remain intact while enabling simultaneous secondary communication. The proposed signaling method employs a frequency-shift-keyed overlay engineered to remain within the stable operating region of conventional carrier-synchronization loops, ensuring backward compatibility and transparency for legacy receivers. We analyze the system for single-carrier protocols, characterize the trade-offs between secondary throughput and the impact on the primary link, and validate performance through both simulation and over-the-air experiments using software-defined radios. Results demonstrate reliable secondary communication with negligible degradation to primary performance, making our system well-suited for ad hoc spectrum sharing and decentralized coordination at the tactical edge.

cs.NI

Polarization diversity and equalization of frequency selective channels in telemetry environment for 16APSK

Providing RHCP and LHCP outputs from the antennas vertical (V) and horizontal (H) dipoles in the resonant cavity within the antenna feeds is the current practice of ground-based station receivers in aeronautical telemetry. The equalizers on the market, operate on either LHCP or RHCP alone, or a combined signal created by co-phasing and adding the RHCP and LHCP outputs. In this paper, we show how to optimally combine the V and H dipole outputs and demonstrate that an equalizer operating on this optimally-combined signal outperforms an equalizer operating on the RHCP, LHCP, or the combined signals. Finally, we show how to optimally combine the RHCP and LHCP outputs for equalization, where this optimal combination performs as good as the optimally combined V and H signals.

eess.SP

Physical-Layer Security: Does it Work in a Real Environment?

This paper applies channel sounding measurements to enable physical-layer security coding. The channel measurements were acquired in an indoor environment and used to assess the secrecy capacity as a function of physical location. A variety of Reed-Muller wiretap codes were applied to the channel measurements to determine the most effective code for the environment. The results suggest that deploying physical-layer security coding is a three-point design process, where channel sounding data guides 1) the physical placement of the antennas, 2) the power settings of the transmitter, and 3) the selection of wiretap coding.

cs.CR