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Michel Lavrauw

Publications and source records attributed to Michel Lavrauw.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

On the code generated by the incidence matrix of points and k-spaces in PG(n, q) and its dual

In this paper, we study the p-ary linear code Ck(n, q), q = ph, p prime, h >= 1, generated by the incidence matrix of points and k-dimensional spaces in PG(n, q). For k >= n/2, we link codewords of Ck(n, q)\Ck(n, q) of weight smaller than 2q^k to k-blocking sets. We first prove that such a k-blocking set is uniquely reducible to a minimal k-blocking set, and exclude all codewords arising from small linear k-blocking sets. For k < n/2, we present counterexamples to lemmas valid for k >= n/2. Next, we study the dual code of Ck(n, q) and present a lower bound on the weight of the codewords, hence extending the results of Sachar [12] to general dimension.

math.CO↗

A proof of the linearity conjecture for k-blocking sets in PG(n, p3), p prime

In this paper, we show that a small minimal k-blocking set in PG(n, q3), q = p^h, h >= 1, p prime, p >=7, intersecting every (n-k)-space in 1 (mod q) points, is linear. As a corollary, this result shows that all small minimal k-blocking sets in PG(n, p^3), p prime, p >=7, are Fp-linear, proving the linearity conjecture (see [7]) in the case PG(n, p3), p prime, p >= 7.

math.CO↗

An empty interval in the spectrum of small weight codewords in the code from points and k-spaces of PG(n, q)

Let Ck(n, q) be the p-ary linear code defined by the incidence matrix of points and k-spaces in PG(n, q), q = p^h, p prime, h >= 1. In this pa- per, we show that there are no codewords of weight in the open interval ] q^{k+1}-1/q-1, 2q^k[ in Ck(n, q) \ Cn-k(n, q) which implies that there are no codewords with this weight in Ck(n, q) \ Ck(n, q) if k >= n/2. In par- ticular, for the code Cn-1(n, q) of points and hyperplanes of PG(n, q), we exclude all codewords in Cn-1(n, q) with weight in the open interval ] q^n-1/q-1, 2q^n-1[. This latter result implies a sharp bound on the weight of small weight codewords of Cn-1(n, q), a result which was previously only known for general dimension for q prime and q = p2, with p prime, p > 11, and in the case n = 2, for q = p^3, p >= 7 ([4],[5],[7],[8]).

math.CO↗

Semifields from skew polynomial rings

Skew polynomial rings were used to construct finite semifields by Petit in 1966, following from a construction of Ore and Jacobson of associative division algebras. In 1989 Jha and Johnson constructed the so-called cyclic semifields, obtained using irreducible semilinear transformations. In this work we show that these two constructions in fact lead to isotopic semifields, show how the skew polynomial construction can be used to calculate the nuclei more easily, and provide an upper bound for the number of isotopism classes, improving the bounds obtained by Kantor and Liebler in 2008 and implicitly in recent work by Dempwolff.

math.RA↗