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Mickaël Laurent

Publications and source records attributed to Mickaël Laurent.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Polymorphic Type Inference for Dynamic Languages

We present a type system that combines, in a controlled way, first-order polymorphism with intersectiontypes, union types, and subtyping, and prove its safety. We then define a type reconstruction algorithm that issound and terminating. This yields a system in which unannotated functions are given polymorphic types(thanks to Hindley-Milner) that can express the overloaded behavior of the functions they type (thanks tothe intersection introduction rule) and that are deduced by applying advanced techniques of type narrowing(thanks to the union elimination rule). This makes the system a prime candidate to type dynamic languages.

cs.PL↗

Revisiting Occurrence Typing

We revisit occurrence typing, a technique to refine the type of variables occurring in type-cases and, thus, capturesome programming patterns used in untyped languages. Although occurrence typing was tied from its inceptionto set-theoretic types-union types, in particular-it never fully exploited the capabilities of these types. Here weshow how, by using set-theoretic types, it is possible to develop a general typing framework that encompasses andgeneralizes several aspects of current occurrence typing proposals and that can be applied to tackle other problemssuch as the reconstruction of intersection types for unannotated or partially annotated functions and the optimizationof the compilation of gradually typed languages.

cs.PL↗

Merit and Blame Assignment with Kind 2

We introduce two new major features of the open-source model checker Kind 2 which provide traceability information between specification and design elements such as assumptions, guarantees, or other behavioral constraints in synchronous reactive system models. This new version of Kind 2 can identify minimal sets of design elements, known as Minimal Inductive Validity Cores, which are sufficient to prove a given set of safety properties, and also determine the set of MUST elements, design elements that are necessary to prove the given properties. In addition, Kind 2 is able to find minimal sets of design constraints, known as Minimal Cut Sets, whose violation leads the system to an unsafe state. The computed information can be used for several purposes, including assessing the quality of a system specification, tracking the safety impact of model changes, and analyzing the tolerance and resilience of a system against faults or cyber-attacks. We describe these new capabilities in some detail and report on an initial experimental evaluation of some of them.

cs.LO↗