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Mickaël Matusinski

Publications and source records attributed to Mickaël Matusinski.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

About the algebraic closure of formal power series in several variables

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero. We deal with the algebraic closure of the field of fractions of the ring of formal power series $K[[x_1,\ldots,x_r]]$, $r\geq 2$. More precisely, we view the latter as a subfield of an iterated Puiseux series field $\mathcal{K}_r$. On the one hand, given $y_0\in \mathcal{K}_r$ which is algebraic, we provide an algorithm that reconstructs the space of all polynomials which annihilates $y_0$ up to a certain order (arbitrarily high). On the other hand, given a polynomial $P\in K[[x_1,\ldots,x_r]][y]$ with simple roots, we derive a closed form formula for the coefficients of a root $y_0$ in terms of the coefficients of $P$ and a fixed initial part of $y_0$.

math.AC↗

Solutions of definable ODEs with regular separation and dichotomy interlacement versus Hardy

We introduce a notion of regular separation for solutions of systems of ODEs $y'=F(x,y)$, where F is definable in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure and $y = (y_1,y_2)$. Given a pair of solutions with flat contact, we prove that, if one of them has the property of regular separation, the pair is either interlaced or generates a Hardy field. We adapt this result to trajectories of three-dimensional vector fields with definable coefficients. In the particular case of real analytic vector fields, it improves the dichotomy interlaced/separated of certain integral pencils obtained by F. Cano, R. Moussu and the third author. In this context, we show that the set of trajectories with the regular separation property and asymptotic to a formal invariant curve is never empty and it is represented by a subanalytic set of minimal dimension containing the curve. Finally, we show how to construct examples of formal invariant curves which are transcendental with respect to subanalytic sets, using the so-called (SAT) property introduced by J.-P. Rolin, R. Shaefke and the third author.

math.DS↗

Quantifier elimination for quasi-real closed fields

We prove quantifier elimination for the theory of quasi-real closed fields with a compatible valuation. This unifies the same known results for algebraically closed valued fields and real closed valued fields.

math.LO↗

Exponential fields and Conway's omega-map

Inspired by Conway's surreal numbers, we study real closed fields whose value group is isomorphic to the additive reduct of the field. We call such fields omega-fields and we prove that any omega-field of bounded Hahn series with real coefficients admits an exponential function making it into a model of the theory of the real exponential field. We also consider relative versions with more general coefficient fields.

math.LO↗

About algebraic Puiseux series in several variables

We deal with the algebraicity of an iterated Puiseux series in several variables in terms of the properties of its coefficients. Our aim is to generalize to several variables the results from [HM15]. We show that the algebraicity of such a series for given bounded degrees is determined by a finite number of explicit universal polynomial formulas. Conversely, given a vanishing polynomial, there is a closed-form formula for the coefficients of the series in terms of the coefficients of the polynomial and of a bounded initial part of the series.

math.AC↗

Surreal numbers with derivation, Hardy fields and transseries: a survey

The present article surveys surreal numbers with an informal approach, from their very first definition to their structure of universal real closed analytic and exponential field. Then we proceed to give an overview of the recent achievements on equipping them with a derivation, which is done by proving that surreal numbers can be seen as transseries and by finding the `simplest' structure of H-field, the abstract version of a Hardy field. All the latter notions and their context are also addressed, as well as the universality of the resulting structure for surreal numbers.

math.LO↗

On the algebraicity of Puiseux series

We deal with the algebraicity of a Puiseux series in terms of the properties of its coefficients. We show that the algebraicity of a Puiseux series for given bounded degree is determined by a finite number of explicit polynomial formulae. Conversely, given a vanishing polynomial, there is a closed-form formula for the coefficients of the series in terms of the coefficients of the polynomial and of an initial part of the series.

math.AC↗

Existence des diviseurs dicritiques, d'après S.S.Abhyankar

In geometric terms, given a singular foliation of the plane, a dicritical divisor is (whenever it exists) an irreducible component of the exceptional divisor which is transverse to the foliation. Abhyankar gave recently a definition of the dicritical divisors which generalize and algebraicize the geometrical definition in the local case and the polynomial case. Following his work, we give a geometrical interpretation of these dicritical divisors and new proofs of their existence.

math.AG↗

The exponential-logarithmic equivalence classes of surreal numbers

In his monograph, H. Gonshor showed that Conway's real closed field of surreal numbers carries an exponential and logarithmic map. Subsequently, L. van den Dries and P. Ehrlich showed that it is a model of the elementary theory of the field of real numbers with the exponential function. In this paper, we give a complete description of the exponential equivalence classes in the spirit of the classical Archimedean and multiplicative equivalence classes. This description is made in terms of a recursive formula as well as a sign sequence formula for the family of representatives of minimal length of these exponential classes.

math.AC↗