SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Mitsuru Yamada

Publications and source records attributed to Mitsuru Yamada.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Operator ordering in Two-dimensional N=1 supersymmetry with curved manifold

We investigate an operator ordering problem in two-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric model which consists of n real superfields. There arises an operator ordering problem when the target space is curved. We have to fix the ordering in quantum operator properly to obtain the correct supersymmetry algebra. We demonstrate that the super-Poincaré algebra fixes the correct operator ordering. We obtain a supercurrent with correct operator ordering and a central extension of supersymmetry algebra.

hep-th

Operator ordering and Classical soliton path in Two-dimensional N=2 supersymmetry with Kahler potential

We investigate a 2-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric model which consists of n chiral superfields with Kahler potential. When we define quantum observables, we are always plagued by operator ordering problem. Among various ways to fix the operator order, we rely upon the supersymmetry. We demonstrate that the correct operator order is given by requiring the super Poincare algebra by carrying out the canonical Dirac bracket quantization. This is shown to be also true when the supersymmetry algebra has a central extension by the presence of topological soliton. It is also shown that the path of soliton is a straight line in the complex plane of superpotential W and triangular mass inequality holds. And a half of supersymmetry is broken by the presence of soliton.

hep-th

First-order phase transition of fixed connectivity surfaces

We report a numerical evidence of the discontinuous transition of a tethered membrane model which is defined within a framework of the membrane elasticity of Helfrich. Two kinds of phantom tethered membrane models are studied via the canonical Monte Carlo simulation on triangulated fixed connectivity surfaces of spherical topology. A surface model is defined by the Gaussian term and the bending energy term, and the other, which is tensionless, is defined by the bending energy term and a hard wall potential. The bending energy is defined by using the normal vector at each vertex. Both of the models undergo the first-order phase transition characterized by a gap of the bending energy. The phase structure of the models depends on the choice of discrete bending energy.

cond-mat.stat-mech

Hamilton-Jacobi Solution to Soliton Paths and Triangular Mass Relation in Two-dimensional Extended Supersymmetric Theory

D=2,N=2 generalized Wess-Zumino theory is investigated by the dimensional reduction from D=4,N=1 theory. For each solitonic configuration (i,j) the classical static solution is solved by the Hamilton-Jacobi method of equivalent one-dimensional classical mechanics. It is easily shown that the Bogomol'nyi mass bound is saturated by these solutions and triangular mass inequality M_{ij}<M_{ik}+M_{kj} is automatically satisfied.

hep-th