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Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Publications and source records attributed to Mohammed Hichem Mortad.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On the reduction of powers of self-adjoint operators

Let $T\in B(H)$ be such that $T^n$ is self-adjoint for some $n\in\mathbb{N}$ with $n\geq 3$. The paper's primary aim is to establish the conditions that lead to the self-adjointness of $T$. We pay particular attention to the case where $T^3=0$ and how it implies $T$ is complex symmetric.

math.FA↗

Certain properties involving the unbounded operators $p(T)$, $TT^*$, and $T^*T$; and some applications to powers and $nth$ roots of unbounded operators

In this paper, we are concerned with conditions under which $[p(T)]^*=\bar{p}(T^*)$, where $p(z)$ is a one-variable complex polynomial, and $T$ is an unbounded, densely defined, and linear operator. Then, we deal with the validity of the identities $σ(AB)=σ(BA)$, where $A$ and $B$ are two unbounded operators. The equations $(TT^*)^*=TT^*$ and $(T^*T)^*=T^*T$, where $T$ is a densely defined closable operator, are also studied. A particular interest will be paid to the equation $T^*T=p(T)$ and its variants. Then, we have certain results concerning $nth$ roots of classes of normal and nonnormal (unbounded) operators. Some further consequences and counterexamples accompany our results.

math.FA↗

When Nilpotence Implies the Zeroness of Linear Operators

In this paper, we give conditions forcing nilpotent operators (everywhere bounded or closed) to be null. More precisely, it is mainly shown any closed or everywhere defined bounded nilpotent operator with a positive (self-adjoint) real part is automatically null.

math.FA↗

On Generalized Powers of Operators

In this note, we introduce generalized powers of linear operators. More precisely, operators are not raised to numbers but to other operators. We discuss several properties as regards this notion.

math.FA↗

Unbounded operators having self-adjoint or normal powers and some related results

We show that a densely defined closable operator $A$ such that the resolvent set of $A^2$ is not empty is necessarily closed. This result is then extended to the case of a polynomial $p(A)$. We also generalize a recent result by Sebestyén-Tarcsay concerning the converse of a result by J. von Neumann. Other interesting consequences are also given, one of them being a proof that if $T$ is a quasinormal (unbounded) operator such that $T^n$ is normal for some $n\geq2$, then $T$ is normal. By a recent result by Pietrzycki-Stochel, we infer that a closed subnormal operator such that $T^n$ is normal, must be normal. Another remarkable result is the fact that a hyponormal operator $A$, bounded or not, such that $A^p$ and $A^q$ are self-adjoint for some co-prime numbers $p$ and $q$, is self-adjoint. It is also shown that an invertible operator (bounded or not) $A$ for which $A^p$ and $A^q$ are normal for some co-prime numbers $p$ and $q$, is normal. These two results are shown using Bézout's theorem in arithmetic.

math.FA↗

Unbounded operators: (square) roots, nilpotence, closability and some related invertibility results

In this paper, we are mainly concerned with studying arbitrary unbounded square roots of linear operators as well as some of their basic properties. The paper contains many examples and counterexamples. As an illustration, we give explicit everywhere defined unbounded non-closable $nth$ roots of the identity operator as well as the zero operator. We also show a non-closable unbounded operator without any non-closable square root. Among other consequences, we have a way of finding everywhere defined bijective operators, everywhere defined operators which are surjective without being injective and everywhere defined operators which are injective without being surjective. Some related results on nilpotence are also given.

math.FA↗

Simple examples of non closable paranormal operators

In this note, we give an example of a densely defined non-closable paranormal operator. Then, we give another example of a densely defined closable paranormal operator whose closure fails to be paranormal. These two examples are simpler than those which first appeared in [1]. It is worth noticing that our first example tells us that the adjoint of a densely defined paranormal operator may have a trivial domain.

math.FA↗

On the Operator Equations $A^n=A^*A$

Let $n\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $A$ be a closed linear operator (everywhere bounded or unbounded). In this paper, we study (among others) equations of the type $A^*A=A^n$ where $n\geq2$ and see when they yield $A=A^*$ (or a weaker class of operators). In case $n\geq3$, we have in fact a new class of operators which could placed right after orthogonal projections and just before normal operators.

math.FA↗

When Nilpotence Implies Normality of Bounded Linear Operators

In this paper, we give conditions forcing nilpotent matrices (and bounded linear operators in general) to be null or equivalently to be normal. Therefore, a non-zero operator having e.g. a positive real part is never nilpotent. The case of quasinilpotence is also considered.

math.FA↗

The Fuglede Theorem and Some Intertwining Relations

In this paper, we show a new and classic version of the celebrated Fuglede Theorem in an unbounded setting. A related counterexample is equally presented. In the second strand of the paper, we give a pair of a closed and self-adjoint (unbounded) operators which is not intertwined by any (bounded or closed) operator except the zero operator.

math.FA↗