arXiv subjects

Myoung Youl Pac

Publications and source records attributed to Myoung Youl Pac.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Characterization of the 20-inch Photomultiplier Tubes for RENE Detector

To address the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA) observed in neutrino experiments, the Reactor Experiment for Neutrino and Exotics (RENE) has been initiated using a liquid scintillation detector. In this study, we investigate the characteristics of two 20-inch Hamamatsu R12860 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) intended for installation in the RENE detector. The charge and timing responses of the PMTs were evaluated at both the nominal and target gains expected during actual operation. In particular, gain non-uniformity arising from the large-diameter photocathode with a box-and-line type dynode structure was examined, and the maximum gain variation was measured. The occurrence rate, timing, and charge distributions of late pulses and afterpulses were also investigated to characterize the specific response features of the R12860 PMT. The results reported in this study will aid in the interpretation of signals from the RENE detector and serve as a reference for estimating potential systematic uncertainties in RENE data. Furthermore, these findings are expected to provide valuable information for other experiments employing the same type of PMTs.

physics.ins-det↗

arXiv2025

RENE experiment for the sterile neutrino search using reactor neutrinos

This paper summarizes the details of the Reactor Experiment for Neutrinos and Exotics (RENE) experiment. It covers the detector construction, Monte Carlo (MC) simulation study, and physics expectations. The primary goal of the RENE project is to investigate the sterile neutrino oscillation at $Δ{m}^{2}_{41}\sim 2\,{\rm{eV}^{2}}$. which overlap with the allowed region predicted by the Reactor Antineutrino Anomaly (RAA). On the other hand, the STEREO and PROSPECT experiments have excluded certain regions of the parameter space with 95 \% confidence level (C.L.), while the joint study conducted by RENO and NEOS suggests possible indications of sterile neutrinos at $Δ{m}^{2}_{41}\sim2.4\,{\rm{eV}^{2}}$ and $\sim{1.7}{\,\rm{eV}^{2}}$ with sin$^{2}θ_{41} < 0.01$. Accordingly, a more meticulous investigation of these remaining regions continues to be a scientifically valuable endeavor. This paper reports the technical details of the detector and physics objectives.

hep-ex↗

arXiv2019

Anti-electron Neutrino Event Selection from Backgrounds Based on Machine Learning

For reactor neutrino experiments including the next--generation experiments will be adopting the liquid scintillator technique, criteria and time to select neutrino--induced inverse beta decay events from the background events need to be established. For higher performance efficiency, we investigated the results of applying a machine learning technique embedded in a standard ROOT package to select IBD signals. To obtain a higher statistics, the signals and background events in a gadolinium-loaded liquid scintillation detector were reproduced by Monte Carlo simulation. We report the efficiencies of neutrino--induced $n-H$ and $n-Gd$ events selection using the machine learning technique.

hep-ex↗

arXiv2018

Recent Results from RENO

RENO (Reactor Experiment for Neutrino Oscillation) is the reactor neutrino experiment which has been taking data from August 2011 with two identical near and far detectors at Hanbit Nuclear Power Plant, Yonggwang, Korea. Using 1,500 live days of data, $\sin^2 2θ_{13}$ and $|Δm^2_{ee}|$ are updated using spectral measurements: $\sin^2 2θ_{13} = 0.086 \pm 0.006 ({\rm stat.}) \pm 0.005 ({\rm syst.})$ and $|Δm^2_{ee}| = 2.61+0.15-0.16 ({\rm stat.}) \pm 0.09 ({\rm syst.}) (\times 10^{-3} {\rm eV^2})$. The 5 MeV excess dependency on the reactor thermal power rate is again clearly observed with the increased data set.

hep-ex↗