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Myriam Maumy

Publications and source records attributed to Myriam Maumy.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Complete Suffix Prediction for Recommendation via Latent Retrieval over Process Graphs

Complete suffix prediction is challenging in sequential decision settings, where the same prefix can remain compatible with several plausible suffixes. We propose a graphbased metric-learning framework that reformulates complete suffix prediction as latent retrieval over process graphs. Prefixes and suffixes are represented as directed attributed graphs and encoded by edge-conditioned graph neural networks, allowing event-level activities and transition-level durations to be modelled jointly. Prefix representations are projected into the latent suffix space through a predictor trained with a joint reconstruction and contrastive objective strengthened using process-aware hard negatives. To stabilise the learned retrieval geometry, spectral normalisation, and retrieval robustness, spectral normalisation is applied to enforce a Lipschitz constraint on both encoders and predictor. Experiments on two real-life process datasets demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves the best overall results across nearly all evaluated criteria. It improves semantic suffix accuracy measured by normalized Damerau-Levenshtein distance, yields strong retrieval quality through Recall@1, Recall@5, and MRR@5, and maintains temporal plausibility according to Mean Absolute Error. These results show that graph-based latent retrieval is an effective alternative to sequential suffix prediction for recommendation-oriented process monitoring under structural and KPI-related constraints.

cs.NE

Sinkhorn Hamiltonian Monte Carlo for Entropic Optimal Transport Generalized Bayes

Bayesian posterior sampling is a ubiquitous paradigm for problems where a point estimate of parameters is not sufficient, such as risk analysis and uncertainty quantification. However, likelihoods may be misspecified, intractable, computationally expensive, or not representative of the discrepancy of interest. Generalized Bayes extends likelihood-based posterior updates by using other losses. Sinkhorn divergences have appealing geometric properties: they compare empirical measures directly and yield smooth gradients thanks to entropic regularization. In this work, we introduce Sinkhorn divergences as Generalized Bayes losses for Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) and No-U-Turn Sampler (NUTS). We also propose heuristics to set hyperparameters that affect the stability and calibration quality, such as the number of Sinkhorn iterations, the entropic regularization strength, and the marginal relaxation penalty. In regimes where the forward model relies on a stochastic simulator, we combine HMC/NUTS with a common-random-numbers strategy to obtain a deterministic surrogate objective that preserves gradients and Hamiltonian dynamics. We study both mass-preserving balanced and relaxed unbalanced settings. We evaluate our method empirically on (1) a simple Gaussian model as a sanity check; (2) a distribution supported on a noisy spiral manifold where a likelihood-based approach is a poor fit; (3) a Gaussian pulse model with misalignment due to errors-in-variables, emphasizing robustness to misspecification; and (4) CIFAR-10 image patch alignment under perturbations, highlighting differences between balanced and unbalanced regimes.

stat.CO

Feature Aggregation for Efficient Continual Learning of Complex Facial Expressions

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly embedded in our daily life, the ability to recognize and adapt to human emotions is essential for effective human-computer interaction. Facial expression recognition (FER) provides a primary channel for inferring affective states, but the dynamic and culturally nuanced nature of emotions requires models that can learn continuously without forgetting prior knowledge. In this work, we propose a hybrid framework for FER in a continual learning setting that mitigates catastrophic forgetting. Our approach integrates two complementary modalities: deep convolutional features and facial Action Units (AUs) derived from the Facial Action Coding System (FACS). The combined representation is modelled through Bayesian Gaussian Mixture Models (BGMMs), which provide a lightweight, probabilistic solution that avoids retraining while offering strong discriminative power. Using the Compound Facial Expression of Emotion (CFEE) dataset, we show that our model can first learn basic expressions and then progressively recognize compound expressions. Experiments demonstrate improved accuracy, stronger knowledge retention, and reduced forgetting. This framework contributes to the development of emotionally intelligent AI systems with applications in education, healthcare, and adaptive user interfaces.

cs.CV

Non standard functional limit laws for the increments of the compound empirical distribution function

Let $(Y_i,Z_i)_{i\geq 1}$ be a sequence of independent, identically distributed (i.i.d.) random vectors taking values in $\RRR^k\times\RRR^d$, for some integers $k$ and $d$. Given $z\in \RRR^d$, we provide a nonstandard functional limit law for the sequence of functional increments of the compound empirical process, namely $$\mathbfΔ_{n,\cc}(h_n,z,\cdot):= \frac{1}{nh_n}\sliin 1_{[0,\cdot)}\poo \frac{Z_i-z}{{h_n}^{1/d}}\pff Y_i.$$ Provided that $nh_n\sim c\log n $ as $\nif$, we obtain, under some natural conditions on the conditional exponential moments of $Y\mid Z=z$, that $$\mathbfΔ_{n,\cc}(h_n,z,\cdot)\leadsto \Gam\text{almost surely},$$ where $\leadsto$ denotes the clustering process under the sup norm on $\Idd$. Here, $\Gam$ is a compact set that is related to the large deviations of certain compound Poisson processes.

math.ST

Risk management for analytical methods: conciliating objectives of methods, validation phase and routine decision rules

In the industries that involved either chemistry or biology, such as pharmaceutical industries, chemical industries or food industry, the analytical methods are the necessary eyes and hear of all the material produced or used. If the quality of an analytical method is doubtful, then the whole set of decision that will be based on those measures is questionable. For those reasons, being able to assess the quality of an analytical method is far more than a statistical challenge; it's a matter of ethic and good business practices. Many regulatory documents have been releases, primarily ICH and FDA documents in the pharmaceutical industry (FDA, 1995, 1997, 2001) to address that issue.

stat.AP