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Nam-Chol Kim

Publications and source records attributed to Nam-Chol Kim.

17 recordsLinked to original sources
arXiv2019

Feasible Surface Plasmon Routing Based on The Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs Semiconductor Quantum Dot Located between Two Silver Metallic Waveguides

We proposed an experimentally feasible scheme of nano-plamonic switch and quantum router via the single self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs semiconductor quantum dot (SQD) with a V type three-level energy structure located between two silver metallic waveguides. We studied theoretically transmission and transfer rates of single plasmons in such a multi-ports system via the real-space approach, where our results showed that single plasmons from the input port could be switchable and redirected by controlling parameters, such as the intensity of the classical field, the detunings, and the interaction between the SQD and the waveguides. Our proposed scheme could be used not only in the design of quantum routers and quantum switches for the construction of quantum network, but also in quantum photonic integrated circuits.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2018

Entanglement of Two Quantum Dots with the Flip-Flop Interaction coupled to Plasmonic Waveguide

We investigate theoretically the entanglement of two quantum dots (QDs) coupled to metallic nanowaveguide in the presence of the flip-flop interaction with the analytical solutions of eigenvalue equations of the coupled system. High entanglement of two QDs could be achieved by adjusting the direct coupling strength of the QDs, the interaction of QDs with near-zero waveguide modes, interparticle distance of the QDs, total dissipation and detuning even when two QDs are resonant with the incident single plasmon. The discussed system with the flip-flop interaction provides us rich way to realize the quantum information processing such as quantum communication and quantum computation.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2017

Symmetry breaking and effective photon mass

We suggest a possibility that the photon can acquire a finite mass in a medium when the external interaction and symmetry is broken on the basis of Chern-Simons gauge theory.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2017

Interparticle Coupling Effects of Two Quantum Dots System on the Transport Properties of a Single Plasmon

Transport properties of a single plasmon interacting with two quantum dots (QDs) system coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide are investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. We mainly focus on the coupling effects of the two QDs on the transmission properties of a single incident plasmon. We demonstrated that switching of a single plasmon can be achieved by controlling the interparticle distance, the interparticle coupling strength, and the QD-waveguide coupling strength, as well as spectral detuning. We also showed that the coupling between the continuum excitations and the discrete excitations results in the Fano-type transmission spectrum. The transport properties of a single plasmon interacting with such a two direct coupled QDs system could find the applications in the design of plasmonic nanodevices, such as single photon switching and nanomirrors, and in quantum information processing.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2017

Control of the Optical Response of an Artificial Hybrid Nanosystem Due to the Plasmon-Exciton Plasmon Coupling Effect

The optical response of an artificial hybrid molecule system composed of two metallic nanoparticles (MNPs) and a semiconductor quantum dot (SQD) is investigated theoretically due to the plasmon-exciton-plasmon coupling effects on the absorption properties of the hybrid nanosystem, which depends on the interaction between the induced dipole moments in the SQD and the MNPs, respectively. We show that the strong coupling of exciton and localized surface plasmons in such a hybrid molecules leads to appealing, tunable optical properties by adjusting the symmetry of the hybrid molecule nanosystem with controllable interparticle distances. We also address here the influence of the size of the MNPs and dielectric constant of the background medium on the optical absorption of the MNPs and SQD, respectively, which results in the interparticle Foster resonance energy transfer (FRET). Our results will open an avenue to deal with the surface-enhanced spectroscopies and potential application of the quantum information.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2016

Plasmonic Effect on the Population Dynamics and the Optical Response in a Hybrid V-Type Three-Level Quantum Dot-Metallic Nanoparticle Nanosystem

We investigated theoretically the exciton-plasmon coupling effects on the population dynamics and the absorption properties of a hybrid nanosystem composed of a metal nanoparticle (MNP) and a V-type three level semiconductor quantum dot (SQD), which are created by the interaction with the induced dipole moments in the SQD and the MNP, respectively. Excitons of the SQD and the plasmons of the MNP in such a hybrid nanosystem could be coupled strongly or weakly to demonstrate novel properties of the hybrid system. Our results show that the nonlinear optical response of the hybrid nanosystem can be greatly enhanced or depressed due to the exciton-plasmon couplings.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2015

Coherent Controllable Transport of a Surface Plasmon Coupled to Plasmonic Waveguide with a Metal Nano Particle-Semiconductor Quantum Dot Hybrid System

By using the real-space method, switching of a single plasmon interacting with a hybrid nanosystem composed of a semiconductor quantum dot (SQD) and a metallic nanoparticle (MNP) coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide is investigated theoretically. We discussed that the dipole coupling between an exciton and a localized surface plasmon results in the formation of a hybrid exciton and the transmission and reflection of the propagating single plasmon could be controlled by changing the interparticle distance between the SQD and the MNP and the size of the nanoparticles. The controllable transport of the propagating single surface plasmon by such a nanosystem discussed here could find the significant potential in the design of next-generation quantum devices such as plasmonic switch, single photon transistor and nanolaser and quantum information.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗
arXiv2015

Transport Properties of a Single Plasmon Interacting with a Hybrid Exciton of a Metal Nanoparticle-Semiconductor Quantum Dot System Coupled to Plasmonic Waveguide

Transport properties of a single plasmon interacting with a hybrid system composed of a semiconductor quantum dot (SQD) and a metal nanoparticle (MNP) coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide are investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. We considered that the MNP-SQD interaction leads to the formation of a hybrid exciton and the transmission and reflection of a single incident plasmon could be controlled by adjusting the frequency of the classical control field applied to the MNP-SQD hybrid nanosystem, the kinds of metallic nanoparticles and the background media, respectively. The transport properties of a single plasmon interacting with such a hybrid nanosystem discussed here could find the applications in the design of next-generation quantum devices such as single photon switching and nanomirrors, and in quantum information processing.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗
arXiv2015

Population Dynamics and the Optical Absorption in Hybrid Metal Nanoparticle - Semiconductor Quantum dot Nanosystem

We studied theoretically the population dynamics and the absorption spectrum of hybrid nanosystem consisted of a matal nanoparticle (MNP) and a semiconductor quantum dot(SQD). We investigated the exciton-plasmon coupling effects on the population dynamics and the absorption properties of the nanostructure. Our results show that the nonlinear optical response of the hybrid nanosystem can be greatly enhanced or depressed due to the exciton-plasmon couplings. The results obtained here may have the potential applications of nanoscale optical devices such as optical switches and quantum devices such as a single photon transistor.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2015

Transmission of a Single Plasmon Interacting with Multi-Level Quantum Dots Systems Coupled to Plasmonic Waveguide

We theoretically investigated the transmission properties of a single plasmon interacting with two-level quantum dots (QDs) and a V-type three-level QD, coupled to plasmonic waveguide, respectively. We investigated the transmission of a single plasmon by a system including a V-type three-level QD and compared it with that by a system including only two-level QDs.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2014

A method of laser micro-polishing for metallic surface using UV nano-second pulse and CW lasers

During laser micro-polishing, the constant control of laser energy density is a key technology to improve the surface roughness. In this paper, a method which controls the energy density of UV(ultraviolet) pulse laser in real time with the control of CW(continuous wave) laser spot size in laser micro-polishing for metallic surface was presented. The experimental and analytical considerations of several influence factors such as laser spot size, fusion zone and focal offset were investigated. In addition, using a laser micro-polishing system manufactured with this method, the laser micro-polishing experiments on the two different surface shapes of stainless steel 316L were conducted. For the inclined or curved surface, the surface roughness improvements of up to 56.4% and 57.3% were respectively obtained, and the analysis of the results were discussed.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2014

Scattering of a Single Plasmon by Three Non-equally Spaced Quantum Dots System Coupled to One-Dimensional Waveguide

Scattering properties of a single plasm on interacting with three non-equally spaced quantum dots coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide is investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. It is demonstrated that the transmission and reflection of a single plasmon can be switched on or off by controlling the detuning and changing the interparticle distances between the quantum dots. By controlling the transition frequencies and interparticle distances of QDs, one can construct a half-transmitting mirror with three QDs system. We also showed that controlling the transition frequencies and interparticle distances of QDs results in the complete transmission peak near the zero detuning.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2014

Switching of a Single Photon by Two Λ-type Three-Level Quantum Dots Embedded in Cavities Coupling to One-Dimensional Waveguide

Switching of a single photon interacting with two Λ-type three-level quantum dots embedded in cavities coupled to one-dimensional waveguide is investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. We demonstrated that switching of a single photon can be achieved by tuning the classic driving field on or off, and by controlling the QD-cavity coupling strength, Rabi frequency and the cavity-waveguide coupling rate. The transmission properties of a single photon by such a nanosystem discussed here could find the applications in the design of next-generation quantum devices and quantum information.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2013

Influence of Pulse width and Rabi frequency on the Population dynamics of three-level system in two-photon absorption process

We investigate the population dynamics of the three-level system in the two-photon absorption (TPA) process, mainly focusing the influence of pulse width and Rabi frequency on the population dynamics of the system. We observe the dependency of the population with the Rabi frequency and the pulse width. We also show that the arbitrary superposition state consisted in two states, upper state and lower state, is possible by controlling the pulse width and Rabi frequency. The results obtained can be used to the case of more complex multilevel system and they can be valuable for coherent quantum control in quantum information processing.

physics.optics↗
arXiv2013

Single Plasmon Switching with n Quantum Dots System Coupled to One-Dimentional Waveguide

Switching of a single plasmon interacting with equally spaced quantum dots coupled to one-dimensional surface plasmonic waveguide is investigated theoretically via the real-space approach. We showed that the transmission and reflection of a single plasmon can be switched on or off by dynamically tuning and changing the number of the equal transition frequencies of the quantum dots.

physics.optics↗