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Nicholas W. G. Smith

Publications and source records attributed to Nicholas W. G. Smith.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Magnetic Field-Mediated Superconducting Logic

While superconductors are highly attractive for energy-efficient computing, fundamental limitations in their logic circuit integration have hindered scaling and led to increased energy consumption. We therefore propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel superconducting switching device utilizing the proximity magnetization from a spin-orbit torque-switched magnet to control the resistivity of a superconductor. We further propose a complete logic family comprised solely of these devices. This novel implementation has the potential to drastically outperform existing superconducting logic families in terms of energy efficiency and scalability.

cs.ET↗

Nuclear recoil detection with color centers in bulk lithium fluoride

We present initial results on nuclear recoil detection based on the fluorescence of color centers created by nuclear recoils in lithium fluoride. We use gamma rays, fast and thermal neutrons, and study the difference in responses they induce, showing that this type of detector is rather insensitive to gamma rays. We use light-sheet fluorescence microscopy to image nuclear recoil tracks from fast and thermal neutron interactions deep inside a cubic-centimeter sized crystal and demonstrate automated feature extraction in three dimensions using machine learning tools. The number, size, and topology of the events agree with expectations based on simulations with TRIM. These results constitute the first step towards 10-1000g scale detectors with single-event sensitivity for applications such as the detection of dark matter particles, reactor neutrinos, and neutrons.

nucl-ex↗

Passive low energy nuclear recoil detection with color centers -- PALEOCCENE

The PALEOCCENE concept offers the potential for room-temperature, passive and robust detectors in the gram to kilogram range for the detection of low-energy nuclear recoil events. Nuclear recoil events can be caused by neutron scattering, coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (CEvNS) or dark matter scattering and therefore, PALEOCCENE could find applications in all three areas. In this white paper we present current and planned R&D efforts to study the feasibility of this technique.

hep-ex↗