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Nick Kloodt

Publications and source records attributed to Nick Kloodt.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Estimation of the Transformation Function in Fully Nonparametric Transformation Models with Heteroscedasticity

Completely nonparametric transformation models with heteroscedastic errors are considered. Despite their flexibility, such models have rarely been used so far, since estimators of the model components have been missing and even identification of such models has not been clear until very recently. The results of Kloodt (2020) are used to construct the first two estimators of the transformation function in these models. While the first estimator converges to the true transformation function at a parametric rate, the second estimator can be obtained by an explicit formula and is less computationally demanding. Finally, a simulation study is followed by some concluding remarks. Assumptions and proofs can be found in the appendix.

math.ST

Specification testing in semi-parametric transformation models

In transformation regression models the response is transformed before fitting a regression model to covariates and transformed response. We assume such a model where the errors are independent from the covariates and the regression function is modeled nonparametrically. We suggest a test for goodness-of-fit of a parametric transformation class based on a distance between a nonparametric transformation estimator and the parametric class. We present asymptotic theory under the null hypothesis of validity of the semi-parametric model and under local alternatives. A bootstrap algorithm is suggested in order to apply the test. We also consider relevant hypotheses to distinguish between large and small distances of the parametric transformation class to the `true' transformation.

math.ST

Specification tests in semiparametric transformation models - a multiplier bootstrap approach

We consider semiparametric transformation models, where after pre-estimation of a parametric transformation of the response the data are modeled by means of nonparametric regression. We suggest subsequent procedures for testing lack-of-fit of the regression function and for significance of covariables, which - in contrast to procedures from the literature - are asymptotically not influenced by the pre-estimation of the transformation. The test statistics are asymptotically pivotal and have the same asymptotic distribution as in regression models without transformation. We show validity of a multiplier bootstrap procedure which is easier to implement and much less computationally demanding than bootstrap procedures based on the transformation model. In a simulation study we demonstrate the superior performance of the procedure in comparison with the competitors from the literature.

stat.ME