Estimates of invariant distances on "convex" domains
Estimates for invariant distances of convexifiable, $\C$-convexifiable and planar domains are given.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Nikolai Nikolov.
Estimates for invariant distances of convexifiable, $\C$-convexifiable and planar domains are given.
In this paper we investigate the extremal properties of the sum $$\sum_{i=1}^n|MA_i|^λ,$$ where $A_i$ are vertices of a regular simplex, a cross-polytope (orthoplex) or a cube and $M$ varies on a sphere concentric to the sphere circumscribed around one of the given polytopes. We give full characterization for which points on $Γ$ the extremal values of the sum are obtained in terms of $λ$. In the case of the regular dodecahedron and icosahedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$ we obtain results for which values of $λ$ the corresponding sum is independent of the position of $M$ on $Γ$. We use elementary analytic and purely geometric methods.
It is shown that that the rank of the second fundamental form (resp. the Levi form) of a $\mathcal C^2$-smooth convex hypersurface $M$ in $\Bbb R^{n+1}$ (resp. $\Bbb C^{n+1}$) does not exceed an integer constant $k<n$ near a point $p\in M,$ then through any point $q\in M$ near $p$ there exists a real (resp. complex) $(n-k)$-dimensional plane that locally lies on $M.$
A domain in $\C^n$ with Levi-flat boundary near a given point is characterized in terms of the boundary behavior of the Kobayashi or Bergman metrics, or of the Bergman kernel. Some results are given in the case of intermediate values of the rank of the Levi form.
It is shown that a domain in $\C^n$ which is locally convex and has $\mathcal C^1$-smooth Levi-flat boundary is locally linearly equivalent to a Cartesian product of a planar domain and $\C^{n-1}.$ This result does not extend to the case where the Levi form has locally constant rank for some $k<n-1$.
We prove that a $C^{1,1}$-smooth bounded domain $D$ in $\C^n$ is linearly convex if and only if the convex hull of any two discs in $D$ with common center lies in $D.$
Invariant functions and metrics are studied on various classes of domains in $\Bbb C^n.$
In this paper we consider an extremal problem in geometry. Let $λ$ be a real number and $A$, $B$ and $C$ be arbitrary points on the unit circle $Γ$. We give full characterization of the extremal behavior of the function $f(M,λ)=MA^λ+MB^λ+MC^λ$, where $M$ is a point on the unit circle as well. We also investigate the extremal behavior of $\sum_{i=1}^nXP_i$, where $P_i, i=1,...,n$ are the vertices of a regular $n$-gon and $X$ is a point on $Γ$, concentric to the circle circumscribed around $P_1...P_n$. We use elementary analytic and purely geometric methods in the proof.
Let $D$ be a non-pseudoconvex open set in $\C^3$ and $S$ be the union of all two-dimensional planes with non-empty and non-pseudoconvex intersection with $D.$ Sufficient conditions are given for $\C^3\setminus S$ to belong to a complex line. Moreover, in the $\mathcal C^2$-smooth case, it is shown that $S=\C^n$.
We prove that an open set $D$ in $\C^n$ is pseudoconvex if and only if for any $z\in D$ the largest balanced domain centered at $z$ and contained in $D$ is pseudoconvex, and consider analogues of that characterization in the linearly convex case.
We find the precise growth of some invariant metrics near a point on the boundary of a domain where the Levi form has at least one negative eigenvalue. We also introduce a new invariant pseudometric which is convenient in this context, and give some of its general properties.
We give an example showing that the Kobayashi-Royden pseudometric for a non-taut domain is, in general, not the derivative of the Lempert function.
The Nevanlinna-Pick problem and the simplest case of the Carathéodory-Fejér problem on the spectral ball $\Om_3$ are reduced to interpolation problems on the symmetrized three-disc $\G_3.$
We discuss some extremal bases for $\CC$-convex domains.
We find all matrices $A$ from the spectral unit ball $Ω_n$ such that the Lempert function $l_{Ω_n}(A,\cdot)$ is continuous.
A classical result states that every lower bounded superharmonic function on $\Bbb R^2$ is constant. In this paper the following (stronger) one-circle version is proven. If $f\colon \Bbb R^2\to (-\infty,\infty]$ is lower semicontinuous, $\liminf_{|x|\to\infty} f(x)/\ln|x|\ge 0$, and, for every $x\in\Bbb R^2$, $1/(2π) \int_0^{2π} f(x+r(x)e^{it}) dt\le f(x)$, where $r\colon \Bbb R^2\to (0,\infty)$ is continuous, $\sup_{x\in\Bbb R^2} (r(x)-|x|)<\infty$, and $\inf_{x\in\Bbb R^2} (r(x)-|x|)=-\infty$, then $f$ is constant. Moreover, it is shown that, with respect to the assumption $r\le c|\cdot|+M$ on $\Bbb R^d$, there is a striking difference between the restricted volume mean property for the cases $d=1$ and $d=2$.
An upper estimate for the Lempert function of any $C^{1+ε}$-smooth bounded domain in $\Bbb C^n$ is found in terms of the boundary distance.
Geometric lower and upper estimates are obtained for invariant metrics on $\Bbb C$-convex domains containing no complex lines.