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Nikolaos Roidos

Publications and source records attributed to Nikolaos Roidos.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Closedness and invertibility for the sum of two closed operators

We show a Kalton-Weis type theorem for the general case of non-commuting operators. More precisely, we consider sums of two possibly non-commuting linear operators defined in a Banach space such that one of the operators admits a bounded $H^\infty$-calculus, the resolvent of the other one satisfies some weaker boundedness condition and the commutator of their resolvents has certain decay behavior with respect to the spectral parameters. Under this consideration, we show that the sum is closed and that after a sufficiently large positive shift it becomes invertible, and moreover sectorial. As an application we recover a classical result on the existence, uniqueness and maximal $L^{p}$-regularity for solutions of the abstract linear non-autonomous parabolic problem.

math.FA↗

A scattering approach to a surface with hyperbolic cusp

Let $X$ be a two-dimensional smooth manifold with boundary $S^{1}$ and $Y=[1,\infty)\times S^{1}$. We consider a family of complete surfaces arising by endowing $X\cup_{S^{1}}Y$ with a parameter dependent Riemannian metric, such that the restriction of the metric to $Y$ converges to the hyperbolic metric as a limit with respect to the parameter. We describe the associated spectral and scattering theory of the Laplacian for such a surface. We further show that on $Y$ the zero $S^{1}$-Fourier coefficient of the generalized eigenfunction of this Laplacian, as a family with respect to the parameter, approximates in a certain sense, for large values of the spectral parameter, the zero $S^{1}$-Fourier coefficient of the generalized eigenfunction of the Laplacian for the case of a surface with hyperbolic cusp.

math.SP↗

Complex powers for cone differential operators and the heat equation on manifolds with conical singularities

We obtain left and right continuous embeddings for the domains of the complex powers of sectorial $\mathbb{B}$-elliptic cone differential operators. We apply this result to the heat equation on manifolds with conical singularities and provide asymptotic expansions of the unique solution close to the conical points. We further show that the decomposition of the solution in terms of asymptotics spaces, i.e. finite dimensional spaces that describe the domains of the integer powers of the Laplacian and determined by the local geometry around the singularity, is preserved under the evolution.

math.AP↗

Preserving closedness of operators under summation

We give a sufficient condition for the sum of two closed operators to be closed. In particular, we study the sum of two sectorial operators with the sum of their sectoriality angles greater than $π$. We show that if one of the operators admits bounded $H^{\infty}$-calculus and the resolvent of the other operator satisfies a boundedness condition stronger than the standard sectoriality, but weaker than the bounded imaginary powers property in the case of UMD spaces, then the sum is closed. We apply the result to the abstract parabolic problem and give a sufficient condition for $L^{p}$-maximal regularity.

math.FA↗

Bounded imaginary powers of cone differential operators on higher order Mellin-Sobolev spaces and applications to the Cahn-Hilliard equation

Extending earlier results on the existence of bounded imaginary powers for cone differential operators on weighted $L^p$-spaces $\mathcal{H}^{0,γ}_p(\mathbb{B})$ over a manifold with conical singularities, we show how the same assumptions also yield the existence of bounded imaginary powers on higher order Mellin-Sobolev spaces $\mathcal{H}^{s,γ}_p(\mathbb{B})$, $s\geq0$. As an application we then consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation on a manifold with (possibly warped) conical singularities. Relying on our work for the case of straight cones, we first establish $R$-sectoriality (and thus maximal regularity) for the linearized equation and then deduce the existence of a short time solution with the help of a theorem by Clément and Li. We also obtain the short time asymptotics of the solution near the conical point.

math.AP↗

The Cahn-Hilliard Equation and the Allen-Cahn Equation on Manifolds with Conical Singularities

We consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation on a manifold with conical singularities and show the existence of bounded imaginary powers for suitable closed extensions of the bilaplacian. Combining results and methods from singular analysis with a theorem of Clement and Li we then prove the short time solvability of the Cahn-Hilliard equation in Lp-Mellin-Sobolev spaces and obtain the asymptotics of the solution near the conical points. We deduce, in particular, that regularity is preserved on the smooth part of the manifold and singularities remain confined to the conical points. We finally show how the Allen-Cahn equation can be treated by simpler considerations. Again we obtain short time solvability and the behavior near the conical points.

math.AP↗

On the inverse of the sum of two sectorial operators

We study an abstract linear operator equation on a Banach space by using the inverse of the sum of two sectorial operators. We prove that the boundedness of a special type of operator valued $H^\infty$-calculus is sufficient for maximal regularity of the solution. We apply the result to the abstract parabolic problem, to give a maximal $L^{p}$-regularity condition. We also study the abstract hyperbolic problem and give a sufficient condition for the existence of solution.

math.FA↗