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Nimisha Arora

Publications and source records attributed to Nimisha Arora.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Magnetoelastic coupling in stripe-domain states of yttrium iron garnet

We study magnetoelastic coupling in stripe-domain magnetic states of $3\,\mathrm{\mu m}$-thick YIG thin films grown on a GGG substrate. Broadband ferromagnetic resonance reveals low-frequency stripe-domain magnon branches modulated by a field-independent phonon comb with a frequency spacing of $3.5\,\mathrm{MHz}$, matching the value predicted for confined thickness-shear modes of the GGG substrate. Analytical fitting yields coupling rates that vary between $0.33$--$0.54\,\mathrm{MHz}$ and cooperativities of order $10^{-1}$, indicating that the system is in the weak-coupling regime without resolvable avoided-crossing gaps. Magnon-phonon mode-overlap calculations using finite-element simulations show that the weak coupling arises from phase and domain-sign cancellation: the local magnetoelastic coupling is sizable, but more than $99\%$ of the coherent overlap cancels across the stripe texture. Fully coupled simulations further demonstrate phonon-mediated excitation of a remote YIG layer and show that efficient propagating-phonon generation requires spatially asymmetric magnon modes, establishing magnetic texture as a control parameter for magnon--phonon coupling.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin wave behavior of a novel hopfion-like chiral state in Co/Pt nanodiscs

This work discusses the rich phase diagram of non-trivial chiral spin textures in confined ferromagnetic/heavy-metal (FM/HM) bilayer nanomagnets of circular cross-section. These spin textures are realized as a minimum-energy ground state during an external bias field sweep for a range of nanomagnet's diameter (d). Our study, based on micromagnetic simulations, has revealed a novel Hopfion-like state which can be stabilized for a wide range of diameters and external magnetic fields. We explored the dynamical characteristics of this novel Hopfion-like state under a transient magnetic field applied along the plane's perpendicular direction. Simulation results have demonstrated the excitation of nonreciprocal spin wave (SW) modes for this novel chiral state, in contrast to other stabilized chiral states. These modes are characterized as breathing and quantized radial modes, which also exhibit hybridization with azimuthal modes. The resonant SW modes have been used to demonstrate the switching from a Hopfion-like state to a skyrmion within a few nanoseconds of SW excitation. Furthermore, we establish a correlation between the behavior of excited SW modes as a function of external magnetic field strength and underlying chiral spin texture states.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin wave excitation and directional propagation in presence of magnetic charges in square artificial spin ice

Artificial spin ice is a special class of engineered lattice of highly shape anisotropic single domain magnetic nanostructures which is used as one of the model systems to study the spin ice behavior observed in pyrochlore oxides. The nanomagnets interact via dipolar interaction which results in correlated magnetization dynamics exhibiting macroscopic spin configuration states. Here, we exploit the interplay of underlying magnetic state and external bias field orientation to study controlled spin wave propagation in square Artificial Spin Ice (sASI) by performing detailed micromagnetic simulations. We report that careful selection of vertices with local magnetic charges can effectively direct the anisotropic spin wave in presence of an external field. Further, we explore the influence of local charges due to the excited state in even-coordinated vertices as well as uncompensated charges due to odd-coordinated vertices on spin wave behavior. Our studies suggest that there is no perceptible difference on spin wave dynamical behavior due to the origin of local magnetic charge in sASI. Our results of controlled and directional spin wave propagation in sASI system may be useful for low-power consumption based all magnonic on-chip devices.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin wave spectral probing of possible microstates in building-block of macroscopically degenerate artificial spin ice

We have investigated the spin wave modes of strongly dipolar coupled, highly anisotropic nanoislands forming square artificial spin ice system using micromagnetic simulation in MUMAX3 in combination with Matlab coding. Artificial spin ice is considered to be formed by the four square ring-type structure of elliptical cross-section nanoislands. Our results state the direct relation between the spin wave modes generated and the micro-states formed in the system. We have shown that single ring type structure can alone be adequately used to understand the spin wave modes of square artificial spin ice.

cond-mat.mes-hall