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O. V. Zharova

Publications and source records attributed to O. V. Zharova.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Multiparticle fields on the subset of simultaneity

We propose a model describing the scattering of hadrons as bound states of their constituent quarks. We analyze the role of simultaneity in measurements of the characteristics of different particles for the description of relativistic quantum systems. We also consider the impossibility of the same realization of such measurements in different inertial reference frames because of the relativity of simultaneity in relativistic situation. On the basis of this analysis we conclude that the relativistic scattering of bound states of particles should not be described by the fields defined on the Minkowski space, but on the subset of simultaneous events, which is singled out from the tensor product of two Minkowski spaces. Such fields are called multi-particle fields. The arguments of the field functions in different reference frames are impossible to relate neither by using Lorentz transformations, nor in any other way. Next we build the dynamic equations for the multi-particle fields on the subset of simultaneity, using the Lagrange method, similar to the case of "usual" single-particle fields. We then consider the gauge fields restoring the local internal symmetry on the subset of simultaneity. The dynamic equations for the multi-particle gauge fields describe such phenomena as confinement and asymptotic freedom of colored objects under certain boundary conditions, and the mechanism of spontaneous braking of symmetry -- under anothers. With these dynamic equations we are able to describe within a single model the quark confinement in hadrons, and their interaction during hadron scattering through the exchange of the bound states of gluons -- the glueballs.

physics.gen-ph↗

Internal States of Hadrons in Relativistic Reference Frames

The internal state of a composite particle and its transformation, when changing from the reference frame, where this composite particle is at rest, to a reference frame, where it moves relativistically, have been considered. It is supposed that the internal state of the composite particle in its rest frame can be considered in the non-relativistic approximation. This internal state is shown to remain the same, when changing from one inertial reference frame to another one. In other words, a particle that is spherically symmetric in its rest frame does not change its form in any other reference frame and does not undergo the Lorentz contraction in the direction of motion of any reference frame with respect to the rest one. A possible application of the results obtained to describe the scattering of hadrons considered as bound states of quarks has been discussed.

hep-ph↗