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Oleksandra Gasanova

Publications and source records attributed to Oleksandra Gasanova.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

$2$-representation infinite algebras from non-abelian subgroups of $\operatorname{SL}_3$. Part I: Extensions of abelian groups

Let $G \leq \operatorname{SL}_3(\mathbb{C})$ be a non-trivial finite group, acting on $R = \mathbb{C}[x_1, x_2, x_3]$. The resulting skew-group algebra $R \ast G$ is $3$-Calabi-Yau, and can sometimes be endowed with the structure of a $3$-preprojective algebra. However, not every such $R \ast G$ admits such a structure. The finite subgroups of $\operatorname{SL}_3(\mathbb{C})$ are classified into types (A) to (L). We consider the groups $G$ of types (C) and (D) and determine for each such group whether the algebra $R \ast G$ admits a $3$-preprojective cut, that is a $3$-preprojective structure arising from a grading of the McKay quiver of $G$. We show that the algebra $R \ast G$ admits a $3$-preprojective cut if and only if $9 \mid |G|$. Our proof is constructive and yields a description of the involved $2$-representation infinite algebras. This is based on the semi-direct decomposition $G \simeq N \rtimes K$ for an abelian group $N$, and we show that the existence of a $3$-preprojective structure on $R \ast G$ is essentially determined by the existence of one on $R \ast N$. This provides new classes of $2$-representation infinite algebras, and we discuss some $2$-Auslander-Platzeck-Reiten tilts. Along the way, we give a detailed description of the involved groups and their McKay quivers by iteratively applying skew-group constructions.

math.RT

Invariants of toric double determinantal rings

We study a class of double determinantal ideals denoted $I_{mn}^r$, which are generated by minors of size 2, and show that they are equal to the Hibi rings of certain finite distributive lattices. We compute the number of minimal generators of $I_{mn}^r$, as well as the multiplicity, regularity, a-invariant, Hilbert function, and $h$-polynomial of the ring $R/I_{mn}^r$, and we give a new proof of the dimension of $R/I_{mn}^r$. We also characterize when the ring $R/I_{mn}^r$ is Gorenstein, thereby answering a question of Li in the toric case. Finally, we give combinatorial descriptions of the facets of the Stanley-Reisner complex of the initial ideal of $I_{mn}^r$ with respect to a diagonal term order.

math.AC

A classification of $n$-representation infinite algebras of type Ã

We classify $n$-representation infinite algebras $Λ$ of type Ã. This type is defined by requiring that $Λ$ has higher preprojective algebra $Π_{n+1}(Λ) \simeq k[x_1, \ldots, x_{n+1}] \ast G$, where $G \leq \operatorname{SL}_{n+1}(k)$ is finite abelian. For the classification, we group these algebras according to a more refined type, and give a combinatorial characterisation of these types. This is based on so-called height functions, which generalise the height function of a perfect matching in a Dimer model. In terms of toric geometry and McKay correspondence, the types form a lattice simplex of junior elements of $G$. We show that all algebras of the same type are related by iterated $n$-APR tilting, and hence are derived equivalent. By disallowing certain tilts, we turn this set into a finite distributive lattice, and we construct its maximal and minimal elements.

math.RT

The 3-Preprojective Algebras Of Type $Ã$

Let $G \leq \operatorname{SL}_{n+1}(\mathbb{C})$ act on $R = \mathbb{C}[X_1, \ldots, X_{n+1}]$ by change of variables. Then, the skew-group algebra $R \ast G$ is bimodule $(n+1)$-Calabi-Yau. Under certain circumstances, the algebra admits a locally finite-dimensional grading of Gorenstein parameter $1$, in which case it is the $(n+1)$-preprojective algebra of its $n$-representation infinite degree $0$ piece, as defined by Herschend, Iyama and Oppermann. If the group $G$ is abelian, the $(n+1)$-preprojective algebra is said to be of type $Ã$. For a given group $G$, it is not obvious whether $R \ast G$ admits such a grading making it into an $(n+1)$-preprojective algebra. We study the case when $n=2$ and $G$ is abelian. We give an explicit classification of groups such that $R \ast G$ is $3$-preprojective by constructing such gradings. This is possible as long as $G$ is not a subgroup of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{C})$ and not $C_2 \times C_2$. For a fixed $G$, the algebra $R \ast G$ admits different $3$-preprojective gradings, so we associate a type to a grading and classify all types. Then we show that gradings of the same type are related by a certain kind of mutation. This gives a classification of $2$-representation infinite algebras of type $Ã$. The involved quivers are those arising from hexagonal dimer models on the torus, and the gradings we consider correspond to perfect matchings on the dimer, or equivalently to periodic lozenge tilings of the plane. Consequently, we classify these tilings up to flips, which correspond to the mutation we consider.

math.RT

On the Rees algebra and the conductor of an ideal

For an ideal $I$ in a Noetherian ring $R$, we introduce and study its conductor as a tool to explore the Rees algebra of $I$. The conductor of $I$ is an ideal $C(I)\subset R$ obtained from the defining ideals of the Rees algebra and the symmetric algebra of $I$ by a colon operation. Using this concept we investigate when adding an element to an ideal preserves the property of being of linear type. In this regard, a generalization of a result by Valla in terms of the conductor ideal is presented. When the conductor of a graded ideal in a polynomial ring is the graded maximal ideal, a criteria is given for when the Rees algebra and the symmetric algebra have the same Krull dimension. Finally, noting the fact that the conductor of a monomial ideal is a monomial ideal, the conductor of some families of monomial ideals, namely bounded Veronese ideals and edge ideals of graphs, are determined.

math.AC

Chain algebras of finite distributive lattices

We introduce a family of toric algebras defined by maximal chains of a finite distributive lattice. Applying results on stable set polytopes we conclude that every such algebra is normal and Cohen-Macaulay, and give an interpretation of its Krull dimension in terms of the combinatorics of the underlying lattice. When the lattice is planar, we show that the corresponding chain algebra is generated by a sortable set of monomials and is isomorphic to a Hibi ring of another finite distributive lattice. As a consequence it has a defining toric ideal with a quadratic Gröbner basis, and its $h$-vector counts ascents in certain standard Young tableaux. If instead the lattice has dimension $n>2$, we show that the defining ideal has minimal generators of degree at least $n$.

math.AC

Rings of Teter type

Let $R$ be a Cohen--Macaulay local $K$-algebra or a standard graded $K$-algebra over a field $K$ with a canonical module $ω_R$. The trace of $ω_R$ is the ideal $tr(ω_R)$ of $R$ which is the sum of those ideals $φ(ω_R)$ with $φ\in Hom_R(ω_R,R)$. The smallest number $s$ for which there exist $φ_1, \ldots, φ_s \in Hom_R(ω_R,R)$ with $tr(ω_R)=φ_1(ω_R) + \cdots + φ_s(ω_R)$ is called the Teter number of $R$. We say that $R$ is of Teter type if $s = 1$. It is shown that $R$ is not of Teter type if $R$ is generically Gorenstein. In the present paper, we focus especially on $0$-dimensional graded and monomial $K$-algebras and present various classes of such algebras which are of Teter type.

math.AC

On decomposing monomial algebras with the Lefschetz properties

We introduce a general technique for decomposing monomial algebras which we use to study the Lefschetz properties. We apply our technique to various classes of algebras, including monomial almost complete intersections and Gorenstein algebras. In particular, we prove that Gorenstein codimension three algebras arising from numerical semigroups have the strong Lefschetz property. We also study the reverse of the splitting operation -- a gluing operation -- which gives a way to construct monomial algebras with the Lefschetz properties.

math.AC

A machine learning approach to commutative algebra: Distinguishing table vs non-table ideals

We propose a novel approach to distinguish table vs non-table ideals by using different machine learning algorithms. We introduce the reader to table ideals, assuming some knowledge on commutative algebra and describe their main properties. We create a data set containing table and non-table ideals, and we use a feedforward neural network model, a decision tree and a graph neural networks for the classification. Our results indicate that there exists an algorithm to distinguish table ideals from non-table ideals, and we prove it along some novel results on table ideals.

math.AC

Monomial ideals with arbitrarily high tiny powers in any number of variables

Powers of (monomial) ideals is a subject that still calls attraction in various ways. Let $I\subset \mathbb K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a monomial ideal and let $G(I)$ denote the (unique) minimal monomial generating set of $I$. How small can $|G(I^i)|$ be in terms of $|G(I)|$? We expect that the inequality $|G(I^2)|>|G(I)|$ should hold and that $|G(I^i)|$, $i\ge 2$, grows further whenever $|G(I)|\ge 2$. In this paper we will disprove this expectation and show that for any $n$ and $d$ there is an $\mathfrak m$-primary monomial ideal $I\subset \mathbb K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ such that $|G(I)|>|G(I^i)|$ for all $i\le d$.

math.AC

Powers of monomial ideals and the Ratliff-Rush operation

Powers of (monomial) ideals is a subject that still calls attraction in various ways. In this paper we present a nice presentation of high powers of ideals in a certain class in $\mathbb K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ and $\mathbb K[[x_1, \ldots, x_n]]$. As an interesting application it leads to an algorithm for computation of the Ratliff--Rush operation on ideals in that class. The Ratliff--Rush operation itself has several applications, for instance, if $I$ is a regular $\mathfrak m$-primary ideal in a local ring $(R,m)$, then the Ratliff--Rush associated ideal $\tilde I$ is the unique largest ideal containing $I$ and having the same Hilbert polynomial as $I$.

math.AC