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Oliver von Berg

Publications and source records attributed to Oliver von Berg.

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Color-Center-Compatible Freestanding Diamond Directional Couplers for Quantum Photonics

Freestanding all-diamond color-center photonics is a promising platform for optical integration of spin-based quantum defects. Within this geometry, we realize a key building block for quantum-network interconnects: a directional coupler that acts as an on-chip beam splitter. We design and simulate directional couplers with triangular cross sections using eigenmode and finite-difference time-domain simulations and target near-50:50 splitting at visible wavelengths. We fabricate the devices directly from bulk single-crystal diamond by angled oxygen reactive-ion-beam etching followed by a dry post-release hard-mask removal process. Room-temperature measurements at $λ_0\approx 637 \mathrm{nm}$ yield a mean coupling ratio of $C^\mathrm{meas}=46(16) \%$. Finally, we integrate SnV$^{-}$ centers into the nanophotonic structures and observe near-lifetime-limited optical linewidths and coherent optical Rabi oscillations without post-fabrication annealing, identifying the platform as a viable route towards integrated diamond quantum photonics.

physics.optics

Two-Photon Interference of Photons from Remote Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond

Scalable quantum networks rely on optical connections between long-lived qubits to distribute entanglement. Tin vacancies in diamond have emerged as promising long-lived qubits, offering extended spin coherence times at liquid helium temperatures and spin-dependent, highly coherent optical transitions for effective photon-based communication. Connecting remote nodes requires quantum interference of indistinguishable photons, which is challenging in an inhomogeneous solid-state environment. Here, we demonstrate a two-node experiment with tin vacancies in diamond, which exhibit a resonant frequency distribution spanning approximately 8 GHz. To overcome the frequency mismatch, we tune the resonant frequencies of one node using the Stark effect. We achieve tunability up to 4 GHz while maintaining optical coherence. As a demonstration, we achieve detuning-dependent remote two-photon interference between separate nodes, obtaining 80(6)% interference visibility without postprocessing when the defects' optical transitions are tuned into resonance, and 63(8)% with detuning up to 20 times their natural linewidths. These results highlight the potential of tin-vacancy centres in diamond for establishing robust optical links between remote quantum registers.

quant-ph

High fidelity optical readout of a nuclear spin qubit in Silicon Carbide

Quantum state readout is a key requirement for a successful qubit platform. In this work we demonstrate a high fidelity quantum state readout of a V2 center nuclear spin based on a repetitive readout technique. We demonstrate up to 99.5$\,\%$ readout fidelity and 99$\,\%$ for state preparation. Using this efficient readout we initialise the nuclear spin by measurement and demonstrate its Rabi and Ramsey nutation. Finally, we use the nuclear spin as a long lived memory for quantum sensing application of weakly coupled diatomic nuclear spin bath.

quant-ph