arXiv subjects

Olli Toivanen

Publications and source records attributed to Olli Toivanen.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2020

Strong maximum principle and boundary estimates for nonhomogeneous elliptic equations

We give a simple proof of the strong maximum principle for viscosity subsolutions of fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs on the form $$ F(x,u,Du,D^2u) = 0 $$ under suitable structure conditions on the equation allowing for non-Lipschitz growth in the gradient terms. In case of smooth boundaries, we also prove the Hopf lemma, the boundary Harnack inequality and that positive viscosity solutions vanishing on a portion of the boundary are comparable with the distance function near the boundary. Our results apply to weak solutions of an eigenvalue problem for the variable exponent $p$-Laplacian.

math.AP↗

arXiv2015

Hölder continuity of quasiminimizers with nonstandard growth

We show the Hölder continuity of quasiminimizers of the energy functionals $\int f(x,u,\nabla u)\,dx$ with nonstandard growth under the general structure conditions $$ |z|^{p(x)} - b(x)|y|^{r(x)}-g(x) \leq f(x,y,z) \leq μ|z|^{p(x)} + b(x)|y|^{r(x)} + g(x). $$ The result is illustrated by showing that weak solutions to a class of $(A,B)$-harmonic equations $$ -{\rm div} A(x,u,\nabla u) = B(x,u,\nabla u), $$ are quasiminimizers of the variational integral of the above type and, thus, are Hölder continuous. Our results extend works by Chiadò Piat-Coscia, Fan-Zhao and Giusti-Giaquinta.

math.AP↗