arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Oscar Agudelo.
In this paper we discuss nondegeneracy and stability properties of some special minimal hypersurfaces which are asymptotic to a given Lawson cone $C_{m,n}$, for $m,\,n\ge 2$. Then we use such hypersurfaces to construct solutions to the Allen-Cahn equation $-\Delta u=u-u^3$ in $\R^{N+1}$, $N+1\ge 8$, whose zero level set has exactly $k\ge 2$ connected components and with infinite Morse index.
We study the {\it Hamiltonian elliptic system} \begin{eqnarray}\label{HS1-abstract} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u & = \lambda |v|^{r-1}v +|v|^{p-1}v \qquad &\hbox{in} \ \ \Omega ,\\ -\Delta v & = \mu |u|^{s-1}u +|u|^{q-1}u \qquad &\hbox{in} \ \ \Omega ,\\ u &>0, \ v>0 \qquad \, &\hbox{in} \ \ \Omega ,\\ u &=v = 0 \qquad \quad &\hbox{on} \quad \partial \Omega, \end{aligned} \right. \end{eqnarray} where $\Omega \subset \mathbb {R}^N$ is a smooth bounded domain, $\lambda$ and $ \mu $ are nonnegative parameters and $r,s,p,q>0$. Our study includes the case in which the nonlinearities in \eqref{HS1-abstract} are concave near the origin and convex near infinity, and we focus on the region of non-negative {\it pairs of parameters} \red{$(\lambda,\mu)$} that guarantee exis\-tence and multiplicity of solutions of \eqref{HS1-abstract}. \red{In particular, we show the existence of a strictly decreasing curve $\lambda_*(\mu)$ on an interval $[0, \mu]$ with $\lambda_*(0)> 0, \lambda_*(\mu) = 0$ and such that the system has two solutions for $(\lambda,\mu)$ below the curve, one solution for $(\lambda, \mu)$ on the curve and no solution for $(\lambda, \mu)$ above the curve. A similar statement holds reversing $\lambda$ and $\mu$.} This work is motivated by some of the results by Ambrosseti, BRezis and Cerami from 1993.
In this work we discuss a Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations under Dirichlet boundary conditions. The system of equations in consideration features a mixed (concave-convex) power nonlinearity depending on a positive parameter $λ$. We show multiplicity of nonnegative solutions of the system for a certain range of the parameter $λ$ and we also discuss regularity and symmetry of nonnegative solutions of the system. Besides, we present a numerical strategy aiming at the exploration of the optimal range of $λ$ for which multiplicity of solutions holds. The numerical experiments are based on the Poincaré-Miranda theorem and the shooting method, which have been lesser explored for systems of ODEs. Our work is motivated by the works of Ambrosetti et al., 1994 and Moreira dos Santos, 2009.
In this work we discuss stability and nondegeneracy properties of some special families of minimal hypersurfaces embedded in $\mathbb{R}^m\times \mathbb{R}^n$ with $m,n\geq 2$. These hypersurfaces are asymptotic at infinity to a fixed Lawson cone $C_{m,n}$. In the case $m+n\ge 8$, we show that such hypersurfaces are strictly stable and we provide a full classification of their bounded Jacobi fields, which in turn allows us to prove the non-degeneracy of such surfaces. In the case $m+n\le 7$, we prove that such hypersurfaces have infinite Morse index.
We study existence of solutions for a boundary degenerate (or singular) quasilinear equation in a smooth bounded domain under Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider a weighted $p-${L}aplacian operator with a coefficient that is {locally bounded inside the domain and satisfying certain additional integrability assumptions}. Our main result applies for boundary value problems involving continuous non-linearities having no growth restriction, but provided the existence of a sub and a supersolution is guaranteed. As an application, we present an existence result for a boundary value pro\-blem with a non-linearity $f(u)$ satisfying $f(0) \leq 0$ and having $(p-1)-$sublinear growth at infinity.
We construct new families of two-ended $O(m)\times O(n)$-invariant solutions to the Allen- Cahn equation Δu+u-u3=0 in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, with $N\ge 7$, whose zero level sets diverge logarithmically from the Lawson cone at infinity. The construction is based on a careful study of the Jacobi-Toda system on a given $O(m)\times O(n)$-invariant manifold, which is asymptotic to the Lawson cone at infinity.
We study a new family of sign-changing solutions to the stationary nonlinear Schrödinger equation $$ -Δv +q v =|v|^{p-2} v, \qquad \text{in $\mathbb{R}^3$,} $$ with $2<p<\infty$ and $q \ge 0$. These solutions are spiraling in the sense that they are not axially symmetric but invariant under screw motion, i.e., they share the symmetry properties of a helicoid. In addition to existence results, we provide information on the shape of spiraling solutions, which depends on the parameter value representing the rotational slope of the underlying screw motion. Our results complement a related analysis of Del Pino, Musso and Pacard for the Allen-Cahn equation, whereas the nature of results and the underlying variational structure are completely different.
In this paper we study the quasilinear equation $- \ep^2 Δu-Δ_p u=f(u)$ in a smooth bounded domain $Ω$ with Dirichlet boundary condition. For $\ep \geq 0$, we review existence of a least energy nodal solution and then present information about the Morse Index of least nodal energy solutions this BVP. In particular we provide Morse Index information for the case $\ep =0$.
In this paper we study multiplicity and qualitative behavior of solutions for semilinear elliptic problems with neumann boundary condition and asymptotically linear smooth nonlinearity. We provide sufficient conditions on the number of eigenvalues the derivative of the nonlinearity crosses to guarantee existence of at least five nontrivial solutions. The techniques we use are a combination of minimization, Leray-Schauder degree, Morse Theory and Reduction method a la Castro-Lazer.
We study the existence of steady states to the Keller-Segel system with linear chemotactical sensitivity function on a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb R^N,$ $N\ge3,$ having rotational symmetry. We find three different types of chemoattractant concentration which concentrate along suitable $(N-2)-$dimensional minimal submanifolds of the boundary. The corresponding density of the cellular slime molds exhibit in the limit one or more Dirac measures supported on those boundary submanifolds.
In this work we construct a family of entire bounded solution for the singulary perturbed Inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn Equation $\ep^2÷\left(a(x)\nabla u\right)-a(x)F'(u)=0$ in $\R^2$, where $\ep\to 0$. The nodal set of these solutions is close to a "nondegenerate" curve which is asymptotically two non paralell straight lines. Here $F'$ is a double-well potential and $a$ is a smooth positive function. We also provide example of curves and functions $a$ where our result applies. This work is in connection with the results found by Z.Du and B.Lai, Z.Du and C.Gui, and F. Pacard and M. Ritore, in "Transition layers for an inhomogeneus Allen-Cahn equation in Riemannian Manifolds", "Interior layers for an inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn equation", "From the constant mean curvature hypersurfaces to the gradient theory of phase transitions" respectively, where they handle the compact case.