SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Oscar Lewis

Publications and source records attributed to Oscar Lewis.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

$G_2$-Manifolds from 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ Quivers

Inspired by quantum field-theoretic constructions of 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ quiver gauge theories that flow to superconformal field theories (SCFTs), we construct 7d manifolds of $G_2$-holonomy, which geometrically engineer these quivers in M-theory. Field theoretically, the 4d quivers are obtained by flux torus compactifications of 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ SCFTs. The 6d theory compactified on a circle gives rise to a 5d KK-theory, which has a geometric realization as M-theory on a non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefold. Following the field-theoretical prescription, these local geometries are fibered over a circle to realize (topological) $G_2$-holonomy manifolds. We carry this out concretely in the case of the rank 1 E-string theory and its 4d quivers and construct new families of $G_2$-holonomy spaces.

hep-th

Expected Sensitivity of the Light Dark Matter eXperiment to Long-Lived Dark Photons and Axion-Like Particles

The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is an electron-beam fixed-target experiment primarily designed to achieve world-leading, model-independent sensitivity to sub-GeV dark matter particles. LDMX aims to identify dark sector particle production through the detection of events with substantial missing energy and momentum, a signature of invisible particles escaping detection. Beyond this primary objective, LDMX offers a complementary search strategy for long-lived, visibly decaying particles, such as dark photons and axion-like particles. We present the first detailed evaluation of the ability of LDMX to identify visibly decaying, long-lived particles that couple to electrons using a detailed simulation, based on the Geant4-toolkit, that incorporates realistic detection efficiencies and background levels. We demonstrate that LDMX can achieve a sensitivity that is competitive with other experiments that are currently running. The models explored in this paper are distinct and complementary to those probed in the LDMX flagship missing-momentum analysis. Through searching for both invisible dark matter and visibly decaying long-lived signatures, LDMX will significantly advance the search for light dark matter and provide a broad exploration of the sub-GeV dark sector.

hep-ex

Schur Connections: Chord Counting, Line Operators, and Indices

Recently, an intriguing correspondence was conjectured in arXiv:2409.11551 between Schur half-indices of pure 4d $SU(2)$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with line operator insertions and partition functions of the double scaling limit of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model (DSSYK). Motivated by this, we explore a generalization to $SU(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYM theories. We begin by deriving the algebra of line operators, $\mathcal{A}_{\text{Schur}}$, representing it both in terms of the $\mathfrak{q}$-Weyl algebra and $\mathfrak{q}$-deformed harmonic oscillators, respectively. In the latter framework, the half-index admits a natural description as an expectation value in the Fock space of the oscillators. This $\mathfrak{q}$-oscillator perspective further suggests an interpretation in terms of generalized colored chord counting, and maps the half-index to a purely combinatorial quantity. Finally, we establish a connection with the quantum Toda chain, which is an integrable model whose commuting Hamiltonians can be identified with the Wilson lines of the $SU(N)$ SYM, and their eigenfunctions correspond to the function basis appearing in the half-index.

hep-th