arXiv subjects

Ovid C. Jacob

Publications and source records attributed to Ovid C. Jacob.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv1995

Null Surfaces, Initial Values and Evolution Operators for Scalar Fields

We analyze the initial value problem for scalar fields obeying the Klein-Gordon equation. The standard Cauchy initial value problem for second order differential equation is to construct a solution function in a neighborhood of space and time form values of the function and its time derivative on a selected initial value surface. On the characteristic surfaces the time derivative of the solution function may be discontinuous, so the standard Cauchy construction breaks down. For the Klein-Gordon equation the characteristic surfaces are null surfaces. An alternative version of the initial data needed differs from that of the standard Cauchy problem, and in the case we discuss here the values of the function on an intersecting pair of null surfaces comprise the necessary initial value data. We also present an expression for the construction of a solution from null surface data; two analogues of the quantum mechanical Hamiltonian operator determine the evolution of the system.

hep-th↗

arXiv1995

Null Surfaces, Initial Values and Evolution Operators for Spinor Fields

We analyze the initial value problem for spinor fields obeying the Dirac equation, with particular attention to the characteristic surfaces. The standard Cauchy initial value problem for first order differential equations is to construct a solution function in a neighborhood of space and time from the values of the function on a selected initial value surface. On the characteristic surfaces the solution function may be discontinuous, so the standard Cauchy construction breaks down. For the Dirac equation the characteristic surfaces are null surfaces. An alternative version of the initial value problem may be formulated using null surfaces; the initial value data needed differs from that of the standard Cauchy problem, and in the case we here discuss the values of separate components of the spinor function on an intersecting pair of null surfaces comprise the necessary initial value data. We present an expression for the construction of a solution from null surface data; two analogues of the quantum mechanical Hamiltonian operator determine the evolution of the system.

hep-th↗

arXiv1993

Quantization of Gauge Field Theories on the Front-Form without Gauge Constraints I : The Abelian Case

Recently, we have proposed a new front-form quantization which treated both the $x^{+}$ and the $x^{-}$ coordinates as front-form 'times.' This quantization was found to preserve parity explicitly. In this paper we extend this construction to local Abelian gauge fields . We quantize this theory using a method proposed originally by Faddeev and Jackiw . We emphasize here the feature that quantizing along both $x^+$ and $x^-$ , gauge theories does not require extra constraints (also known as 'gauge conditions') to determine the solution uniquely.

hep-th↗

arXiv1993

Parity and Front-Form Quantization of Field Theories

Recently, we proposed a new front-form quantization which treated both the $x^{+}$ and the $x^{-}$ coordinates as front-form 'times.' This quantization was found to preserve parity explicitly. In this paper we extend this construction to fermion fields in the context of the Yukawa theory. We quantize this theory using a method proposed originally by Faddeev and Jackiw . We find that $P^-$ {\it and} $P^+$ become dynamical and that the theory is manifestly invariant under parity.

hep-th↗

arXiv1993

Zero Modes in a $c = 2$ Matrix Model

Recently \REF\dk{Simon Dalley and Igor Klebanov,'Light Cone Quantization of the $c=2$ Matrix Model', PUPT-1333, hepth@xxx/920705} \refend Dalley and Klebanov proposed a light-cone quantized study of the $c=2$ matrix model, but which ignores $k^{+}=0$ contributions. Since the non-critical string limit of the matrix model involves taking the parameters $λ$ and $μ$ of the matrix model to a critical point, zero modes of the field might be important in this study. The constrained light-cone quantization (CLCQ) approach of Heinzl, Krusche and Werner is applied . It is found that there is coupling between the zero mode sector and the rest of the theory, hence CLCQ should be implemented.

hep-th↗

arXiv1993

Parity-Conserving Light-Cone Quantization of Quantum Field Theories

Parity violation is a long standing problem in light-cone quantization. \REF\CPT{D. Soper, SLAC-REP-137, 1970, Chap. I . } \refend We propose a new quantization on the light-cone which treats both the $x^{+}$ and the $x^{-}$ coordinates as light-cone 'times.'This quantization respects both parity and time-reversal. We find that now both $P^{-}$ and $P^{+}$ become dynamical.

hep-th↗