SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

P. Colangelo

Publications and source records attributed to P. Colangelo.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

Semileptonic and Rare $B$-meson transitions in a QCD relativistic potential model

Using a QCD relativistic potential model, previously applied to the calculation of the heavy meson leptonic constants, we evaluate the form factors governing the exclusive decays $B\toρ\ellν$, $B\to K^*γ$ and $B\to K^*\ell^+\ell^-$. In our approach the heavy meson is described as a $Q\bar q$ bound state, whose wave function is solution of the relativistic Salpeter equation, with an instantaneous potential displaying Coulombic behaviour at small distances and linear behaviour at large distances. The light vector meson is described by using a vector current interpolating field, according to the Vector Meson Dominance assumption. A Pauli-Villars regularized propagator is assumed for the quarks not constituting the heavy meson. Our procedure allows to avoid the description of the light meson in terms of wave function and constituent quarks, and consequently the problem of boosting the light meson wave function. Assuming as an input the experimental results on $B\to K^*γ$, we evaluate all the form factors describing the $B\to ρ, K^*$ semileptonic and rare transitions. The overall comparison with the data, whenever available, is satisfactory.

hep-ph

Universal $τ_{1/2}(y)$ Isgur-Wise Function at the Next-to-Leading Order in QCD Sum Rules

We use QCD sum rules, in the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory, to calculate the universal form factor $τ_{1/2}(y)$ parameterizing the semileptonic transitions $B \to D_0 \ell \bar ν$, $B \to D_1^* \ell \bar ν$, where $D_0$ and $D^*_1$ are the members of the excited charmed doublet with $J^P=(0^+_{1/2},1^+_{1/2})$. We include two-loop corrections in the perturbative contribution to the sum rule, and present a complete next-to-leading order result. As a preliminary part of our analysis we also compute, up to order $α_s$, the leptonic constant $F^+$ of the doublet $D_0$, $D_1^*$. Finally, we discuss the phenomenological implications of this calculation.

hep-ph

QCD Interactions of Heavy Mesons with Pions by Light-Cone Sum Rules

Light-cone QCD sum rules are employed to compute the strong coupling constants: g_{B^* B^* pi}, g_{B_1 B_0 pi} and g_{B_1 B^* pi}, where (B,B^*) and (B_0,B_1) are negative and positive parity (0^-,1^-) and (0^+,1^+) \bar qQ doublets. The couplings are calculated both for finite values of the heavy quark mass and in the infinite heavy quark mass limit, deriving sum rules for m_Q \to \infty.

hep-ph

Electromagnetic Mass Difference of Heavy Mesons

Using the Cottingham formula, we give an estimate of the electromagnetic mass splitting of pseudoscalar heavy mesons in the beauty and charm sector. We include in the dispersion relation the Born term, the $1^-$ resonance and the positive parity $1^+$ resonance. We also evaluate the contribution to the mass difference from the isospin breaking quark mass differences. Our results: $m_{B^+}-m_{B^0} = - 0.83\pm 0.34 MeV$ and $m_{D^+}-m_{D^0} = + 4.33\pm 0.37 MeV$, are in agreement with the experimental measurements: $m_{B^+}-m_{B^0} = - 0.35\pm 0.29 MeV$ and $m_{D^+}-m_{D^0} = + 4.78\pm 0.10 MeV$. We also compute the mass differences in the infinite heavy quark mass limit, which show small deviations from the finite mass results for the B case and 30% effects in the charm case.

hep-ph

On Quark-Hadron Duality in the Heavy Quark Sector

I discuss the issue of quark-hadron duality in the system of heavy-light quark mesons. As an example, I consider a correlator of two currents comprising heavy quark operators, and I compare the OPE expression with the result obtained by a complete insertion of hadronic states. After a smearing procedure, OPE and hadronic spectral functions agree with each other. However, the local behaviour of the two functions is different, and the difference manifests itself in a term which is absent in the OPE.

hep-ph

Violations of Local Duality in the Heavy Quark Sector

We examine the origin of possible failures of the quark-hadron local duality. In particular, we consider a correlator of two currents comprising heavy quark operators, and compare the evaluation by the Operator Product Expansion with the result obtained inserting an infinite set of hadronic states, in the N_c to infinity limit. Whereas the smeared spectral functions agree with each other, their local behaviour is different. The difference manifests itself in the form of a term O(Lambda/epsilon) (epsilon being the residual energy) that is not present in the expansion in powers of Lambda/epsilon predicted by the OPE.

hep-ph

Investigations on CPT Invariance at B-Factories

We study the sensitivity of an asymmetric B-factory to indirect CPT violating effects. We find that both dilepton signals and nonleptonic asymmetries can be used to bound the space of parameters describing possible CPT violation in the mixing matrix of the neutral B system.

hep-ph

Rare B \to K^{(*)} ν\barνDecays at B Factories

We compute the branching fraction of the decays $B \to K ν\barν$ and $B \to K^* ν\barν$ in the Standard Model. We also comment on the experimental difficulties and procedures to detect such modes at B factories.

hep-ph

On the QCD Sum Rule Determination of the Strange Quark Mass

In the QCD Sum Rule determination of $m_s$ using the two-point correlator of divergences of $ΔS=1$ vector currents, the final uncertainty on $m_s$ is mainly due to the hadronic spectral function. Using a specific parameterization which fully takes into account the available experimental data on the $K π$ ($I=1/2, J^P=0^+)$ system, characterized by the presence of a relevant nonresonant component in addition to the resonant one, we find ${\bar m_s}(1 GeV)\ge 120 MeV$. In particular, varying only the parameters describing the nonresonant $K π$ component and $Λ_{\bar {MS}}^{n_f=3}$ we obtain ${\bar m_s}(1 GeV)=125 - 160 MeV$. This result is smaller than analogous ones obtained by using a parameterization in terms of only resonant states. We discuss how to systematically improve the determination of $m_s$ by this method.

hep-ph

On the Theoretical Understanding of Inclusive $Λ_b$ Decays

I discuss a QCD sum rule determination of the four-quark operator matrix elements contributing to the $Λ_b$ inclusive decay rates at the order $m_b^{-3}$. The results suggest that $1/m_b^3$ corrections are not responsible of the observed difference between the lifetimes of $Λ_b$ and $B_d$.

hep-ph

On the Decay Mode $B^- \to μ^- \bar ν_μγ$

A QCD relativistic potential model is employed to compute the decay rate and the photon spectrum of the process $B^- \to μ^- {\bar ν}_μγ$. The result ${\cal B}(B^- \to μ^- {\bar ν}_μγ) \simeq 1 \times 10^{-6}$ confirms the enhancement of this decay channel with respect to the purely leptonic mode, and supports the proposal of using this process to access relevant hadronic quantities such as the $B$-meson leptonic decay constant and the CKM matrix element $V_{ub}$.

hep-ph

Role of Four-Quark Operators in the Inclusive $Λ_b$ Decays

We compute by QCD sum rules the matrix elements of the relevant four-quark operators appearing in the expression of the $Λ_b$ inclusive decay rates at the order $1/m_b^3$. The results suggest that $1/m_b^3$ corrections are not responsible of the observed difference between the lifetime of $Λ_b$ and $B_d$.

hep-ph

Leptonic Constant from B Meson Radiative Decay

We propose a method to determine the leptonic decay constant $f_{B^*}$ in the infinite heavy quark mass limit from the analysis of the radiative decay mode $B^- \to \ell^- {\bar ν}_\ell γ$. The method relies on HQET symmetries and on experimental data from $D^{*0} \to D^0 γ$.

hep-ph

QCD Sum Rule Analysis of the Decays $B \to K \ell^+ \ell^-$ and $B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^-$

We use QCD sum rules to calculate the hadronic matrix elements governing the rare decays $B \to K \ell^+ \ell^-$ and $B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^-$ induced by the flavour changing neutral current $b \to s$ transition. We also study relations among semileptonic and rare $B \to K^{(*)}$ decay form factors. The analysis of the invariant mass distribution of the lepton pair in $B \to K^{(*)} \ell^+ \ell^-$ and of the angular asymmetry in $B \to K^* \ell^+ \ell^-$ provides us with interesting tests of the Standard Model and its extensions.

hep-ph

On the $b-$ Quark Kinetic Energy in the $Λ_b$

We consider the problem of determining the matrix element of the heavy quark kinetic energy operator between $Λ_b$ baryonic states by three point function QCD sum rules in the Heavy Quark Effective Theory. We discuss the main features and the uncertainties associated to such an approach. Numerically, we find the result: ${\langle{\cal K}\rangle}_{Λ_b} = - (0.6 \pm 0.1) \; GeV^2$. Within the uncertainty of the method, such result indicates a value of the heavy quark kinetic energy in the baryon similar in size to that in the meson.

hep-ph

$Υ(4S)\to B^0 \bar{B^0} γ$ Background at B-Factories

We give an estimate of the $C$-even $B^0 \bar{B^0}$ background coming from the radiative decay $Υ(4S)\to B^0\bar B^0γ$ at $B$-factories. Our result $B(Υ(4S)\to B^0\bar B^0γ) \simeq 3 \times 10^{-9}$ shows that such background could be safely neglected in the analyses of $CP$ violating effects.

hep-ph

Strong coupling of excited heavy mesons

We compute the strong coupling constant $G_{B^{**} B π} \; (G_{D^{**} D π})$, where $B^{**}$ ($D^{**}$) is the $0^+$ $P-$wave $b \bar q \; (c \bar q)$ state, by QCD sum rules and by light-cone sum rules. The two methods give compatible results in the limit $m_Q \to \infty$, with a rather large value of the coupling constant. We apply the results to the calculation of the hadronic widths of the positive parity $B$ and $D$ states and to the chiral loop contribution to the ratio $f_{D_s}/f_D$.

hep-ph