Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

P. Gonçalves

Publications and source records attributed to P. Gonçalves.

8 recordsLinked to original sources

On the correlations of some microscopic random systems

We investigate the two-points correlation function for several boundary-driven interacting particle systems. Our goal is to show that the time evolution of that correlation function is solution to a partial differential equation that can be written in terms of the generator of a two-dimensional random walk, whose jump rates are model dependent. From this, we deduce an asymptotic independence which is shared by many models.

math.PR↗

Space-time fluctuations in a quasi-static limit

We consider the macroscopic limit for the space-time density fluctuations in the open symmetric simple exclusion in the quasi-static scaling limit. We prove that the distribution of these fluctuations converge to a gaussian space-time field that is delta correlated in time but with long-range correlations in space.

math.PR↗

Non-equilibrium fluctuations for SEP($α$) with open boundary

We analyze the non-equilibrium fluctuations of the partial symmetric simple exclusion process, SEP($α$), which allows at most $α\in \mathbb{N}$ particles per site, and we put it in contact with stochastic reservoirs whose strength is regulated by a parameter $θ\in \mathbb{R}$. Setting $α= 1$, we find the results of [22, 16, 17] and extend the known results to cover all range of $θ$.

math.PR↗

CLT for NESS of a reaction-diffusion model

We study the scaling properties of the non-equilibrium stationary states (NESS) of a reaction-diffusion model. Under a suitable smallness condition, we show that the density of particles satisfies a law of large numbers with respect to the NESS, with an explicit rate of convergence, and we also show that at mesoscopic scales the NESS is well approximated by a local equilibrium (product) measure, in the total variation distance. In addition, in dimensions $d \leq3$ we show a central limit theorem (CLT) for the density of particles under the NESS. The corresponding Gaussian limit can be represented as an independent sum of a white noise and a massive Gaussian free field, and in particular it presents macroscopic correlations.

math.PR↗

Scaling limits for Rudvalis card shuffles

We consider the Rudvalis card shuffle and some of its variations that were introduced by Diaconis and Saloff-Coste in \cite{symmetrized}, and we project them to some stochastic interacting particle system. For the latter, we derive the hydrodynamic limits and we study the equilibrium fluctuations. Our results show that, for these shuffles, when we consider an asymmetric variation of the Rudvalis shuffle, the hydrodynamic limit in Eulerian scale is given in terms of a transport equation with a constant that depends on the exchange rates of the system; while for symmetric and weakly asymmetric variations of this shuffle, in diffusive time scale, the evolution is given by the solution of a martingale problem.

math.PR↗

MARTA: A high-energy cosmic-ray detector concept with high-accuracy muon measurement

A new concept for the direct measurement of muons in air showers is presented. The concept is based on resistive plate chambers (RPCs), which can directly measure muons with very good space and time resolution. The muon detector is shielded by placing it under another detector able to absorb and measure the electromagnetic component of the showers such as a water-Cherenkov detector, commonly used in air shower arrays. The combination of the two detectors in a single, compact detector unit provides a unique measurement that opens rich possibilities in the study of air showers.

physics.ins-det↗