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P. Kulatunga

Publications and source records attributed to P. Kulatunga.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Loading characteristics of a microscopic optical dipole trap

We report on an investigation of loading characteristics of deep microscopic dipole traps. The dipole trap is loaded from a low density magneto optical trap (MOT) containing $\approx 5\times 10^{6}$ atoms. We determine the loading parameters that maximize the trapped atom number for a trap of waist 5 μm with trap depths ranging from 3.5 mK to 10 mK. We determine the optimal trap loading conditions and the loading rates, loss coefficients and temperature of the trapped atoms under these conditions. We show that it is possible to load a few hundred to thousand atoms in dipole traps of depth 3.5 mK to 8.5 mK under the optimal loading conditions.

physics.atom-ph

Spectral Dependence of Coherent Backscattering of Light in a Narrow-Resonance Atomic System

We report a combined theoretical and experimental study of the spectral and polarization dependence of near resonant radiation coherently backscattered from an ultracold gas of 85Rb atoms. Measurements in an approximately 6 MHz range about the 5s^{2}S_{1/2}- 5p^{2}P_{3/2}, F=3 - F'=4 hyperfine transition are compared with simulations based on a realistic model of the experimental atomic density distribution. In the simulations, the influence of heating of the atoms in the vapor, magnetization of the vapor, finite spectral bandwidth, and other nonresonant hyperfine transitions are considered. Good agreement is found between the simulations and measurements.

quant-ph