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P. Ribeiro

Publications and source records attributed to P. Ribeiro.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Adiabatic Computation - A Toy Model

We discuss a toy model for adiabatic quantum computation which displays some phenomenological properties expected in more realistic implementations. This model has two free parameters: the adiabatic evolution parameter $s$ and the $α$ parameter which emulates many-variables constrains in the classical computational problem. The proposed model presents, in the $s-α$ plane, a line of first order quantum phase transition that ends at a second order point. The relation between computation complexity and the occurrence of quantum phase transitions is discussed. We analyze the behavior of the ground and first excited states near the quantum phase transition, the gap and the entanglement content of the ground state.

quant-ph↗

Current spinon-holon description of the one-dimensional charge-transfer insulator SrCuO2: Angle-resolved photoemission measurements

We have investigated the low-energy electronic structure of the strongly correlated one-dimensional copper oxide chain compound SrCuO2 by angle resolved photoemission as a function of excitation energy. In addition to the prominent spinon-holon continuum we observe a peaklike and dispersive feature at the zone boundary. By fine-tuning the experimental parameters we are able to monitor the full holon branch and to directly measure the electronic hopping parameter with unprecedented accuracy.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Magnon Heat Conductivity and Mean Free Paths in Two-Leg Spin Ladders: A Model-Independent Determination

The magnon thermal conductivity $κ_{\mathrm{mag}}$ of the spin ladders in $\rm Sr_{14}Cu_{24-x}Zn_xO_{41}$ has been investigated at low doping levels $x=0$, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75. The Zn-impurities generate nonmagnetic defects which define an upper limit for $l_{\mathrm{mag}}$ and therefore allow a clear-cut relation between $l_{\mathrm{mag}}$ and $κ_{\mathrm{mag}}$ to be established independently of any model. Over a large temperature range we observe a progressive suppression of $κ_{\mathrm{mag}}$ with increasing Zn-content and find in particular that with respect to pure $\rm Sr_{14}Cu_{24}O_{41}$ $κ_{\mathrm{mag}}$ is strongly suppressed even in the case of tiny impurity densities where $l_{\mathrm{mag}}\lesssim 374$~Å. This shows unambiguously that large $l_{\mathrm{mag}}\approx 3000$~Å which have been reported for $\rm Sr_{14}Cu_{24}O_{41}$ and $\rm La_{5}Ca_9Cu_{24}O_{41}$ on basis of a kinetic model are in the correct order of magnitude.

cond-mat.str-el↗