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P. Sinha

Publications and source records attributed to P. Sinha.

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Effect of nuclear structure on particle production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using the AMPT model

We report first study of transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) spectra for $\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, and $\bar{p}$ in isobar, $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr, collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 200$ GeV using a multi-phase transport (AMPT) model. Particle yields ($dN/dy$), average transverse momenta ($\langle p_\mathrm{T} \rangle$), and particle ratios are reported in various collision systems with different parameterizations of the Woods-Saxon (WS) distribution. We observed a maximum difference of 5% in the particle yields in peripheral collisions when we included a quadrupole and octupole deformation and a nuclear size difference between the isobars. The $\pi^{-}$/$\pi^{+}$ ratio is smaller in Ru+Ru collisions compared to Zr+Zr collisions indicating an effect of isospin due to difference in number of protons and neutrons between the two nuclei. The $K^{-}$/$K^{+}$ ratio is same in both the systems indicating the dominance of the pair production mechanism in the kaon production. The $\bar{p}/p$ ratio is further smaller in Ru+Ru collisions than Zr+Zr collisions, indicating the effect of baryon stopping in addition to the isospin effect. A system size dependence is observed in $dN/dy$ and $\langle p_\mathrm{T} \rangle$ when we compare the results from isobar collisions with Au+Au and U+U collisions.

hep-ph

Strain-induced effects on the magnetic and electronic properties of epitaxial Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Si thin films

We have investigated the Co-doping dependence of the structural, transport, and magnetic properties of ε-FeCoSi epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on silicon (111) substrates. Low energy electron diffraction, atomic force microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and high resolution transmission electron microscopy studies have confirmed the growth of phase-pure, defect-free ε-FeCoSi epitaxial films with a surface roughness of ~1 nm. These epilayers are strained due to lattice mismatch with the substrate, deforming the cubic B20 lattice so that it becomes rhombohedral. The temperature dependence of the resistivity changes as the Co concentration is increased, being semiconducting-like for low $x$ and metallic-like for x \gtrsim 0.3. The films exhibit the positive linear magnetoresistance that is characteristic of ε-FeCoSi below their magnetic ordering temperatures $T_\mathrm{ord}$, as well as the huge anomalous Hall effect of order several μΩcm. The ordering temperatures are higher than those observed in bulk, up to 77 K for x = 0.4. The saturation magnetic moment of the films varies as a function of Co doping, with a contribution of ~1 μ_{B}/ Co atom for x \lesssim 0.25. When taken in combination with the carrier density derived from the ordinary Hall effect, this signifies a highly spin-polarised electron gas in the low x, semiconducting regime.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci