arXiv subjects

Padmanabha Venkatagiri Seshadri

Publications and source records attributed to Padmanabha Venkatagiri Seshadri.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Lightweight Targeted Estimation of Layout Noise in a Quantum Computer using Quality Indicator Circuits

Minimizing noise is essential for reliably executing quantum circuits on the current generation of hardware. The mapping of an abstract quantum circuit to the physical layout of the quantum hardware significantly influences the output quality since hardware noise profiles are non-uniform and dynamic. Existing solutions such as Mapomatic relies on stale calibrations while Just-In-Time (JIT) Transpilation has high hardware usage. We propose Quality Indicator Circuits (QICs) as a lightweight probe circuit synthesized from the user circuit, whose ideal noiseless outcome is known. QIC helps decide the region of the quantum hardware best suited for the given circuit. We propose QIC execution for each isomorphic layout, and an alternative approach where a union of multiple layouts are executed together for lower overheads. Our results show QIC to outperform Mapomatic in the quality of layout selection while having 79 percent lower hardware overheads than JIT. This makes our QIC method lightweight, reliable and a viable technique for layout selection in near-term quantum devices.

cs.ET↗

arXiv2026

Noise-aware selection of circuit cutting strategies under hardware noise non-uniformity

Noise in contemporary quantum hardware is highly non-uniform across qubits and couplers, giving rise to localized low-noise "islands" within otherwise noisy device topologies. As quantum workloads scale, executions are increasingly forced to traverse high-noise regions, degrading algorithmic fidelity. Circuit cutting provides a route to circumvent such regions by decomposing large circuits into smaller subcircuits, but its practicality is limited by exponential sampling overhead and the lack of systematic guidance on how cut strategies should align with heterogeneous hardware noise. In this work, we present a hardware-noise-aware circuit cutting framework that explicitly exploits the spatial non-uniformity of noise in quantum devices. Rather than proposing a new cut-finding algorithm, we formalize the problem of device-constraint selection under realistic hardware noise and show that this choice critically determines both execution overhead and effective noise. Using a unified gate- and wire-cutting formulation, we demonstrate that small, hardware-informed relaxations in the device constraint yield exponential reductions in execution overhead while preserving alignment with low-noise hardware regions. Across representative workloads, our method achieves an average reduction in the number of circuit executions ranging from 5-54x for 20-qubit circuits, and enables tractable circuit cutting for 50-qubit circuits and application-level benchmarks where conventional strategies incur prohibitive overhead. These results establish noise-aware device-constraint selection as a necessary ingredient for making circuit cutting resource-efficient and practically deployable on contemporary quantum hardware.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2023

Parallelizing Quantum-Classical Workloads: Profiling the Impact of Splitting Techniques

Quantum computers are the next evolution of computing hardware. Quantum devices are being exposed through the same familiar cloud platforms used for classical computers, and enabling seamless execution of hybrid applications that combine quantum and classical components. Quantum devices vary in features, e.g., number of qubits, quantum volume, CLOPS, noise profile, queuing delays and resource cost. So, it may be useful to split hybrid workloads with either large quantum circuits or large number of quantum circuits, into smaller units. In this paper, we profile two workload splitting techniques on IBM's Quantum Cloud: (1) Circuit parallelization, to split one large circuit into multiple smaller ones, and (2) Data parallelization to split a large number of circuits run on one hardware to smaller batches of circuits run on different hardware. These can improve the utilization of heterogenous quantum hardware, but involve trade-offs. We evaluate these techniques on two key algorithmic classes: Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) and Quantum Support Vector Machine (QSVM), and measure the impact on circuit execution times, pre- and post-processing overhead, and quality of the result relative to a baseline without parallelization. Results are obtained on real hardware and complemented by simulations. We see that (1) VQE with circuit cutting is ~39\% better in ground state estimation than the uncut version, and (2) QSVM that combines data parallelization with reduced feature set yields upto 3x improvement in quantum workload execution time and reduces quantum resource use by 3x, while providing comparable accuracy. Error mitigation can improve the accuracy by ~7\% and resource foot-print by ~4\% compared to the best case among the considered scenarios.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2012

Mobile-to-Mobile Video Recommendation

Mobile device users can now easily capture and socially share video clips in a timely manner by uploading them wirelessly to a server. When attending crowded events, such as an exhibition or the Olympic Games, however, timely sharing of videos becomes difficult due to choking bandwidth in the network infrastructure, preventing like-minded attendees from easily sharing videos with each other through a server. One solution to alleviate this problem is to use direct device-to-device communication to share videos among nearby attendees. Contact capacity between two devices, however, is limited, and thus a recommendation algorithm, such as collaborative filtering, is needed to select and transmit only videos of potential interest to an attendee. In this paper, we address the question: which video clip should be transmitted to which user. We proposed an video transmission scheduling algorithm, called CoFiGel, that runs in a distributed manner and aims to improve both the prediction coverage and precision of the collaborative filtering algorithm. At each device, CoFiGel transmits the video that would increase the estimated number of positive user-video ratings the most if this video is transferred to the destination device. We evaluated CoFiGel using real-world traces and show that substantial improvement can be achieved compared to baseline schemes that do not consider rating or contact history.

cs.NI↗