arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Paige Hillen.
Given any weak Perron number $λ$, we construct an end-periodic homeomorphism $f:Σ\rightarrow Σ$ with Handel-Miller stretch factor equal to $λ$ where $Σ$ is a connected infinite-type surface with finitely many ends all accumulated by genus.
Every irreducible outer automorphism of the free group of rank r is topologically represented by an irreducible train track map $f$ on some graph $Γ$ of rank r. Moreover, $f$ can always be written as a composition of folds and a graph isomorphism. We give a lower bound on the stretch factor of an irreducible outer automorphism in terms of the number of folds of $f$ and the number of edges in $Γ$. In the case that $f$ is periodic on the vertex set of $Γ$, we show a precise notion of the latent symmetry of $Γ$ gives a lower bound on the number of folds required. We use this notion of latent symmetry to classify all possible irreducible single fold train track maps.
We show that the group $\langle a,b,c,t : a^t=b,b^t=c,c^t=ca^{-1} \rangle$ is profinitely rigid amongst free-by-cyclic groups, providing the first example of a hyperbolic free-by-cyclic group with this property.
We find the shortest realized stretch factor for a fully irreducible $φ\in\mathrm{Out}(F_3)$ and show that it is realized by a "principal" fully irreducible element. We also show that it is the only principal fully irreducible produced by a single fold in any rank.
Let $d$ be a square free positive integer and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ a totally real quadratic field over $\mathbb{Q}$. We show there exists an arithmetic lattice L in $SL(8,\mathbb{R})$ with entries in the ring of integers of $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ and a sequence of lattices $Γ_n $ commensurable to L such that the systole of the locally symmetric finite volume manifold $Γ_n \diagdown SL(8,\mathbb{R}) \diagup SO(8)$ goes to infinity as $n \rightarrow \infty$, yet every $Γ_n$ contains the same hyperbolic 3-manifold group $Π$, a finite index subgroup of the arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold vol3. Notably, such an example does not exist in rank one, so this is a feature unique to higher rank lattices.