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Parbati Senapati

Publications and source records attributed to Parbati Senapati.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Microwave-driven Floquet-Fano interference in a ring-chord quantum dot structure for enhanced spin-caloritronic performance

We investigate photon-assisted thermoelectric transport in four--quantum-dot nanostructures featuring ring and ring--chord geometries coupled to ferromagnetic leads. Focusing on the interplay between microwave-induced Floquet sidebands and geometry-driven Fano interference, we employ the nonequilibrium Green's function formalism combined with Floquet theory and a self-consistent Hartree treatment of electron-electron interactions within the linear response regime. The inclusion of a longitudinal interdot chord bridging the lead-coupled dots introduces a discrete interference pathway that competes with the continuum of ring-mediated states, giving rise to pronounced Fano resonances. Microwave irradiation dynamically reshapes these resonances through photon absorption and emission processes, enabling tunable control of electrical conductance, thermopower, and electronic thermal conductance. Quantitatively, at an intermediate temperature of $T=0.3\Gamma_0$ (where $\Gamma_0$ denotes the dot-lead coupling strength), the microwave-driven ring-chord geometry exhibits an exceptional thermoelectric figure of merit of ZT $\approx$ 12 and an optimal efficiency--power trade-off, reaching nearly $62\%$ of the Carnot efficiency with an output power of $6.24~\mathrm{fW}$. Crucially, the combination of spin-polarized injection from the leads and Zeeman splitting within the dots induces a robust spin-dependence within this Floquet--Fano interference. This cooperative interplay results in an enhanced spin Seebeck response and a maximum spin thermoelectric figure of merit of nearly $Z_sT \approx 18$. Our findings establish microwave-driven engineering of Fano interference as an effective strategy for modulating spin-caloritronic behavior in multi-quantum-dot devices.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Enhanced thermopower in two-dimensional ruthenium dichalcogenides $RuX_2$ (X = S, Se): a first-principles study

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have garnered attention for their potential in thermoelectric applications due to their unique electronic properties and tunable bandgaps. In this study, we systematically explore the electronic and thermoelectric properties of $T^{\prime}-RuX_2$ (X = S, Se) using first-principles calculations and semi-classical Boltzmann transport equations. Our findings confirm that $T^{\prime}-RuX_2$ is energetically and mechanically stable, with high thermopower values such that $T^{\prime}-RuS_2$ exhibits a Seebeck coefficient of $2685~\mu V/K$ for hole doping and $2585~\mu V/K$ for electron doping, while $T^{\prime}-RuSe_2$ shows values of $1515~\mu V/K$ and $1533~\mu V/K$ for hole and electron doping, respectively. Both materials exhibit reasonable power factors and $ZT$ values, with p-type $T^{\prime}-RuS_2$ and $T^{\prime}-RuSe_2$ achieving maximum ZT values of 0.85 and 0.87, respectively, at 1200~K along the y-direction. These results highlight $T^{\prime}$-$RuS_2$ and $T^{\prime}$-$RuSe_2$ as promising candidates for high-temperature TMD-based thermoelectric devices.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Thermoelectric performance of quantum dots embedded in an Aharonov-Bohm ring: a Pauli master equation approach

Within linear response theory using Pauli master equation approach, we have investigated the thermoelectric properties of quantum dots (QDs) embedded in an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring weakly coupled to two metallic electrodes. This study explores the impact of magnetic flux on thermoelectric transport, emphasizing the role of quantum interference induced by the flux. When the magnetic flux is varied from 0 to one quantum of flux $\Phi = \Phi_{0} = \frac{h}{e}$, both the electrical conductance and the thermoelectric figure of merit ($ZT$) significantly increase by two order of magnitude. Moreover, our investigation into the effects of onsite and inter-site Coulomb interactions in this nanojunction indicates that an optimal $ZT$ is attained with moderate onsite Coulomb interaction and minimal inter-site Coulomb interaction. We briefly discussed the effects of asymmetric arrangements of triple QDs within an AB ring. However, within our parameter regime, a symmetric arrangement offers superior thermoelectric performance compared to asymmetric configurations. Furthermore, we explored how increasing the number of QDs in the ring enhances the thermoelectric properties, resulting in a potential $ZT$ value of around $0.43$. This study shows that arranging multiple QDs symmetrically in an AB ring can result in significant thermoelectric performance in nanostructured system at low temperatures.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Charge and Spin Thermoelectric Transport in Benzene-Based Molecular Nano-Junctions: A Quantum Many-Body Study

Within the Coulomb blockade regime, our study delves into the charge, spin, and thermoelectric transport characteristics in a benzene-based molecular nano-junction using the Pauli master equation and linear response theory. The charge- and spin-transport studies show strong negative differential conductance features in the current-voltage ($I-V$) characteristics for the ortho and meta connections of electrodes on either side. Contrarily, the para-connection displays Coulomb staircase behavior. Exploring spin current behavior in the presence of spin-polarized electrodes or external Zeeman field, we establish a methodology that facilitates precise control over the specific spin flow. Various charge and spin thermoelectric transport coefficients have been studied with varying chemical potentials. We focus on spin-polarized-conductance, the Seebeck coefficient, and the figure of merit. By adjusting electrode polarization or employing an external magnetic field, we achieve an impressive peak value for the spin thermoelectric figure of merit, approximately 4.10. This outcome underscores the strategic value of harnessing both spin-polarized electrodes and external magnetic fields within the domain of spin caloritronics.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Theoretical insights on structural, electronic and thermoelectric properties of inorganic biphenylene: non-benzenoid Boron nitride

The first-principles calculations predict a stable biphenylene carbon network (BPN) like the Boron-nitride structure named inorganic biphenylene network (I-BPN). A comparison has been done between BPN and I-BPN to examine the stability of the I-BPN monolayer. We calculate the formation energy, phonon dispersion and mechanical parameters: young modulus and Poisson ratio for mechanical stability. It has been found that the stability of I-BPN is comparable with the BPN. The lattice transport properties reveal that the phonon thermal conductivity of I-BPN is 10th order low than the BPN. The electronic band structure reveals that I-BPN is a semiconductor with an indirect bandgap of 1.88 eV with valence band maximum (VBM) at Y and conduction band maximum (CBM) at the X high symmetry point. In addition, the thermoelectric parameters, such as the seebeck coefficient, show the highest peak value of 0.00292 V/K at 324K. Electronic transport properties reveal that I-BPN is highly anisotropic along the x and y-axes. Furthermore, the thermoelectric power factor as a function of chemical potential shows a peak value of 0.0056 W/mK2 (900K) along the x-axis in the p-type doping region. An electronic figure of merit shows an amplified peak approach to 1. The total figure of merit (including lattice transport parameters) shows peak values of 0.378 (0.21) for p-type and 0.24 (0.198) n-type regions along the x(y) direction. It is notice that the obtain ZT peaks values are higher than any B-N compositions.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci