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Paul J. Zomer

Publications and source records attributed to Paul J. Zomer.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

24 \textmu m length spin relaxation length in boron nitride encapsulated bilayer graphene

We have performed spin and charge transport measurements in dual gated high mobility bilayer graphene encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride. Our results show spin relaxation lengths $λ_s$ up to 13~\textmu m at room temperature with relaxation times $τ_s$ of 2.5~ns. At 4~K, the diffusion coefficient rises up to 0.52~m$^2$/s, a value 5 times higher than the best achieved for graphene spin valves up to date. As a consequence, $λ_s$ rises up to 24~\textmu m with $τ_s$ as high as 2.9~ns. We characterized 3 different samples and observed that the spin relaxation times increase with the device length. We explain our results using a model that accounts for the spin relaxation induced by the non-encapsulated outer regions.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Relating Hysteresis and Electrochemistry in Graphene Field Effect Transistors

Hysteresis and commonly observed p-doping of graphene based field effect transistors (FET) was already discussed in reports over last few years. However, the interpretation of experimental works differs; and the mechanism behind the appearance of the hysteresis and the role of charge transfer between graphene and its environment are not clarified yet. We analyze the relation between electrochemical and electronic properties of graphene FET in moist environment extracted from the standard back gate dependence of the graphene resistance. We argue that graphene based FET on a regular SiO2 substrate exhibits behavior that corresponds to electrochemically induced hysteresis in ambient conditions, and can be caused by charge trapping mechanism associated with sensitivity of graphene to the local pH.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗