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Pedro Pinto

Publications and source records attributed to Pedro Pinto.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The ANTAREX Domain Specific Language for High Performance Computing

The ANTAREX project relies on a Domain Specific Language (DSL) based on Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP) concepts to allow applications to enforce extra functional properties such as energy-efficiency and performance and to optimize Quality of Service (QoS) in an adaptive way. The DSL approach allows the definition of energy-efficiency, performance, and adaptivity strategies as well as their enforcement at runtime through application autotuning and resource and power management. In this paper, we present an overview of the key outcome of the project, the ANTAREX DSL, and some of its capabilities through a number of examples, including how the DSL is applied in the context of the project use cases.

cs.DC↗

An Efficient Monte Carlo-based Probabilistic Time-Dependent Routing Calculation Targeting a Server-Side Car Navigation System

Incorporating speed probability distribution to the computation of the route planning in car navigation systems guarantees more accurate and precise responses. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for dynamically selecting the number of samples used for the Monte Carlo simulation to solve the Probabilistic Time-Dependent Routing (PTDR) problem, thus improving the computation efficiency. The proposed method is used to determine in a proactive manner the number of simulations to be done to extract the travel-time estimation for each specific request while respecting an error threshold as output quality level. The methodology requires a reduced effort on the application development side. We adopted an aspect-oriented programming language (LARA) together with a flexible dynamic autotuning library (mARGOt) respectively to instrument the code and to take tuning decisions on the number of samples improving the execution efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed adaptive approach saves a large fraction of simulations (between 36% and 81%) with respect to a static approach while considering different traffic situations, paths and error requirements. Given the negligible runtime overhead of the proposed approach, it results in an execution-time speedup between 1.5x and 5.1x. This speedup is reflected at infrastructure-level in terms of a reduction of around 36% of the computing resources needed to support the whole navigation pipeline.

cs.DC↗

Fault Detection in C Programs using Monitoring of Range Values: Preliminary Results

This technical report presents the work done as part of the AutoSeer project. Our work in this project was to develop a source-to-source compiler, MANET, for the C language that could be used for instrumentation of critical parts of applications under testing. The intention was to guide the compilation flow and define instrumentation strategies using the Aspect-Oriented Approach provided by LARA. This allows a separation of the original target application and the instrumentation secondary concerns. One of the goals of this work was the development of a source-to-source C compiler that modifies code according to an input strategy. These modifications could provide code transformations that target performance and instrumentation for debugging, but in this work they are used to inject code that collects information about the values that certain variables take during runtime. This compiler is supported by an AOP approach that enables the definition of instrumentation strategies. We decided to extend an existing source-to-source compiler, Cetus, and couple it with LARA, an AOP language that is partially abstracted from the target programming language. We propose and evaluate an approach to detect faults in C programs by monitoring the range values of variables. We consider various monitoring strategies and use two real-life applications, the GZIP file compressor and ABS, a program provided by an industrial partner. The different strategies were specified in LARA and automatically applied using MANET. The experimental results show that our approach has potential but is hindered by not accounting for values in arrays and control variables. We achieve prediction accuracies of around 54% for ABS and 83% for GZIP, when comparing our approach to a more traditional one, where the outputs are compared to an expected result.

cs.SE↗