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Peiqin Chen

Publications and source records attributed to Peiqin Chen.

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Telecom-Integrated Photonic Memory Operating Near the Mechanical Ground State

Scalable quantum networks require quantum memories that are chip-integrated, telecom-band compatible, and capable of flexible retrieval. Nanofabricated mechanical resonators meet these criteria. They offer independent tunability of optical and mechanical modes, long-lived phonon states, and design flexibility beyond atomic systems, making them strong candidates for practical integrated quantum memory. Here, we demonstrate an on-chip, absorptive optomechanical memory for telecom-band photons, based on optomechanically induced transparency (OMIT) and operating near the mechanical ground state. The device stores telecom-band photons, demonstrating compatibility with external photon sources at the few-photon level, while enabling on-demand retrieval. By placing the device in a dilution refrigerator at 20 mK and tailoring the control field to suppress optical heating, we achieve a remarkably low phonon occupancy of just 0.32 during the storage process. Our results lay the groundwork for scalable, phonon-based quantum memory devices and open new avenues for integrating mechanical systems into practical quantum network architectures.

quant-ph

Magnetic field dependence of $V_B^-$ Defects in hexagonal boron nitride

The interface with spin defects in hexagonal boron nitride has recently become a promising platform and has shown great potential in a wide range of quantum technologies. Varieties of spin properties of $V_B^-$ defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have been researched widely and deeply, like their structure and coherent control. However, little is known about the influence of off-axis magnetic fields on the coherence properties of $V_B^-$ defects in hBN. Here, by using the optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) spectroscopy, we systematically investigated the variations in ODMR resonance frequencies under different transverse and longitudinal external magnetic field, respectively. In addition, we measured the ODMR spectra under off-axis magnetic fields of constant strength but various angles, and observed that the splitting of the resonance frequencies decreases as the angle increases, aligning with our theoretical calculation based on the Hamiltonian, from which we come up with a solution of detecting the off-axis magnetic field angle. Through Rabi oscillation measurements, we found that the off-axis magnetic field suppresses the spin coherence time. These results are crucial for optimizing $V_B^-$ defects in hBN, establishing their significance as robust quantum sensors for quantum information processing and magnetic sensing in varied environments.

quant-ph