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Peiyang Song

Publications and source records attributed to Peiyang Song.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

For Intelligent and Higher Spectrum Efficiency: A Variable Packing Ratio Transmission System Based on Faster-than-Nyquist and Deep Learning

With the rapid development of various services in wireless communications, spectrum resource has become increasingly valuable. Faster than Nyquist (FTN) signaling, proposed in the 1970s, is a promising paradigm for improving spectrum utilization. This paper proposes intelligent variable-packing-ratio (VPR)-based transmissions for high spectrum efficiency (SE) and security, respectively. Aided by deep learning (DL)-based estimation, the proposed scheme for high SE can achieve a higher capacity with negligible modification to existing communication paradigms (e.g., spectrum allocation or frame structure). Also, for VPR-based secure transmission, a dynamic generation scheme is proposed to produce randomly distributed positions to switch the packing ratio, which can effectively avoid detections and attacks. In addition, we propose a simplified DL-based packing ratio estimation for both of these two scenarios so that the receiver can estimate the packing ratio without any in-band or out-band control messages. Simulation results show that the proposed simplified estimation achieves nearly the same accuracy and convergence speed as the original multi-branch fully-connected structure with a complexity reduction of 20 folds. Finally, we derive the closed-form SE of the proposed VPR transmission under different channels. The numerical results validate the correctness of the derivation and demonstrate the SE gains of the VPR scheme beyond conventional Nyquist transmission.

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Receiver Design for Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling: Deep-learning-based Architectures

Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) is a promising paradigm to improve bandwidth utilization at the expense of additional intersymbol interference (ISI). In this paper, we apply state-of-the-art deep learning (DL) technology into receiver design for FTN signaling and propose two DL-based new architectures. Firstly, we propose an FTN signal detection based on DL and connect it with the successive interference cancellation (SIC) to replace traditional detection algorithms. Simulation results show that this architecture can achieve near-optimal performance in both uncoded and coded scenarios. Additionally, we propose a DL-based joint signal detection and decoding for FTN signaling to replace the complete baseband part in traditional FTN receivers. The performance of this new architecture has also been illustrated by simulation results. Finally, both the proposed DL-based receiver architecture has the robustness to signal to noise ratio (SNR). In a nutshell, DL has been proved to be a powerful tool for the FTN receiver design.

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Deep Learning based Blind Symbol Packing Ratio Estimation for Faster-than-Nyquist Signaling

This letter proposes a blind symbol packing rartio estimation for faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling based on state-of-the-art deep learning (DL) technology. The symbol packing rartio is a vital parameter to obtain the real symbol rate and recover the origin symbols from the received symbols by calculating the intersymbol interference (ISI). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first effective estimation approach for symbol packing rartio in FTN signaling and has shown its fast convergence and robustness to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by numerical simulations. Benefiting from the proposed blind estimation, the packing-ratio-based adaptive FTN transmission without dedicate channel or control frame becomes available. Also, the secure FTN communications based on secret symbol packing rartio can be easily cracked.

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Blind Estimation Algorithms for I/Q Imbalance in Direct Down-conversion Receivers

As known, receivers with in-phase and quadrature phase (I/Q) down conversion, especially direct-conversion architectures, always suffer from I/Q imbalance. I/Q imbalance is caused by amplitude and phase mismatch between I/Q paths. The performance degradation resulting from I/Q imbalance can not be mitigated with simply higher signal to noise ratio (SNR). Thus, I/Q imbalance compensation in the digital domain is critical. There are two main contributions in this paper. Firstly, we proposed a blind estimation algorithm for I/Q imbalance parameters based on joint first and second order statistics (FSS) which has lower complexity than conventional Gaussian maximum likelihood estimation (GMLE). This can be used for further processing such as equalization in the presence of receiver IQ imbalance. In addition, we find out the reason of the error floor in conventional I/Q imbalance compensation method based on the conjugate signal model (CSM). The proposed joint first order statistics and conjugate signal model (FSCSM) compensation algorithm can reach the ideal bit error rate (BER) performance.

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