SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Pengcheng Chu

Publications and source records attributed to Pengcheng Chu.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

HESS J1731-347 is likely a Quark Star Based on the Density-Dependent vMIT Bag Model

In this study, we extend the MIT bag model by incorporating the vector interaction among quarks and introducing a density-dependent bag pressure.Then we proceed to investigate the thermodynamic properties of strange quark matter (SQM) and pure up-down quark matter (udQM) in quark stars (QSs).Our findings demonstrate that the density dependence of bag pressure $B(n_b)$ and the vector interaction $G_V$ among quarks can significantly stiffen the equation of state (EOS) for both SQM and udQM which allows for the description of massive compact stars such as those observed in GW190814 and PSR J0740+6620 as plausible candidates for QSs.Ultimately, we derived a series of mass-radius relations of QS based on several combinations of ($B_{as}$, $\beta$). Our results support the hypothesis that HESS J1731-347 is a quark star.

nucl-th

Inverse magnetic catalysis induced by sphalerons

The recently discovered inverse magnetic catalysis around the critical temperature indicates that some important information is missing in our current understanding of conventional chiral dynamics of QCD, which is enhanced by the magnetic field. In this work, we provide a mechanism to explain that the inverse magnetic catalysis around the critical temperature is induced by sphalerons. At high temperatures, sphaleron transitions between distinct classical vacua cause an asymmetry between the number of right- and left-handed quarks due to the axial anomaly of QCD. In the presence of a strong magnetic field, the chiral imbalance is enhanced and destroys the right- and left-handed pairings, which naturally induces a decreasing critical temperature of the chiral phase transition for increasing magnetic field. The inverse magnetic catalysis at finite baryon density, and the critical end point in the presence of a strong magnetic field is also explored in this work.

hep-ph