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Pengyang Zhao

Publications and source records attributed to Pengyang Zhao.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Phase Field Method for Inhomogeneous Modulus Systems

One of the advantages of the phase-field method (PFM) is its ability to incorporate elastic interactions that dominate solid-state processes including phase transformations and plastic deformation. As mechanical equilibrium is attained much faster than chemical equilibrium, the former should be used as a constraint explicitly in deriving the governing equations of time-evolution of PFM order parameters. Current models for elastically anisotropic and inhomogeneous media in the literature do not impose such a constraint in their governing equations. In particular, they ignore the dependence of the total strain on the order parameters while evaluating the variational derivative of the elastic energy (VDEE). There is no mathematical proof to support this treatment and the fundamental thermodynamic consistency of such a models could be challenged. In this work, we present a rigorous and physically transparent formulation of PFM governing equations for elastically anisotropic and inhomogeneous media in which the mechanical equilibrium is explicitly used as a constraint. From our formulation, we show that VDEE computed in the Leo-Lowengrub-Jou (1998) (LLJ) model is thermodynamically consistent. We also show that the Wang-Jin-Khachaturyan (2003) (WJK) model has significant error in VDEE calculation. We proposed a first-order correction term to the WJK model which nullifies the error in VDEE and makes the model thermodynamically consistent. Also, we computed the VDEE by a numerical method with-out using any assumptions and compared the numerical VDEE with the LLJ, WJK and modified WJK models.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Structural Heterogeneity, Ductility, and Glass Forming Ability of Zr-Based Metallic Glasses

We show the correlation between nanoscale structural heterogeneity and mechanical property and glass forming ability of Zr-based metallic glasses (MGs). Detailed parameters of medium range ordering (MRO) that constitutes the structural heterogeneity, including the type, size, and volume fraction of MRO domains determined using 4-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy, directly correlate with the ductility and glass forming ability of Zr-Cu-Co-Al MGs. Mesoscale deformation simulation incorporating the experimentally determined MRO confirms that the diverse types and sizes of MRO can significantly influence the MGs' mechanical behavior.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

An integrated full-field model of concurrent plastic deformation and microstructure evolution: Application to 3D simulation of dynamic recrystallization in polycrystalline copper

Many time-dependent deformation processes at elevated temperatures produce significant concurrent microstructure changes that can alter the mechanical properties in a profound manner. Such microstructure evolution is usually absent in mesoscale deformation models and simulations. Here we present an integrated full-field modeling scheme that couples the mechanical response with the underlying microstructure evolution. As a first demonstration, we integrate a fast Fourier transform-based elasto-viscoplastic (FFT-EVP) model with a phase-field (PF) recrystallization model, and carry out three-dimensional (3D) simulations of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) in polycrystalline copper. A physics-based coupling between FFT-EVP and PF is achieved by (1) adopting a dislocation-based constitutive model in FFT-EVP, which allows the predicted dislocation density distribution to be converted to a stored energy distribution and passed to PF, and (2) implementing a stochastic nucleation model for DRX. Calibrated with the experimental DRX stress-strain curves, the integrated model is able to deliver full-field mechanical and microstructural information, from which quantitative description and analysis of DRX can be achieved. It is suggested that the initiation of DRX occurs significantly earlier than previous predictions, due to heterogeneous deformation. DRX grains are revealed to form at both grain boundaries and junctions (e.g., quadruple junctions) and tend to maintain a triple line with old grains during the growth. The resulted stress redistribution is found to have a profound influence on the subsequent dislocation evolution and the softening.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci