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Perceval Desforges

Publications and source records attributed to Perceval Desforges.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Time to Market Reduction for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Stacks using Generative Adversarial Networks

To face the dependency on fossil fuels and limit carbon emissions, fuel cells are a very promising technology and appear to be a key candidate to tackle the increase of the energy demand and promote the energy transition. To meet future needs for both transport and stationary applications, the time to market of fuel cell stacks must be drastically reduced. Here, a new concept to shorten their development time by introducing a disruptive and highefficiency data augmentation approach based on artificial intelligence is presented. Our results allow reducing the testing time before introducing a product on the market from a thousand to a few hours. The innovative concept proposed here can support engineering and research tasks during the fuel cell development process to achieve decreased development costs alongside a reduced time to market.

cs.AI

Sharp estimates for the integrated density of states in Anderson tight-binding models

Recent work [G. David, M. Filoche, and S. Mayboroda, arXiv:1909.10558[Adv. Math. (to be published)]] has proved the existence of bounds from above and below for the Integrated Density of States (IDOS) of the Schrödinger operator throughout the spectrum, called the landscape law. These bounds involve dimensional constants whose optimal values are yet to be determined. Here, we investigate the accuracy of the landscape law in 1D and 2D tight-binding Anderson models, with binary or uniform random distributions. We show, in particular, that in 1D, the IDOS can be approximated with high accuracy through a single formula involving a remarkably simple multiplicative energy shift. In 2D, the same idea applies but the prefactor has to be changed between the bottom and top parts of the spectrum.

math-ph