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Petr M. Vetoshko

Publications and source records attributed to Petr M. Vetoshko.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Single-pulse strain-induced precessional dynamics of magnetization in Co-doped iron garnet

Ultrafast control of magnetization through lattice excitation provides a route to manipulating magnetic order on short timescales, yet the role of transient strain in driving magnetization dynamics remains poorly understood. Here, single-shot pump-probe magneto-optical microscopy is used to resolve the structural and magnetic responses of cobalt-doped yttrium iron garnet to individual 5-ps mid-infrared pulses. The excitation generates a localized strain field together with an outward-propagating elastic wave. Concurrently, the magnetic contrast decreases following excitation and subsequently reverses on a timescale of approximately 1.5-2 ns before recovering to its initial state. The structural and magnetic responses exhibit closely correlated wavelength and pulse-energy dependences, indicating a common excitation pathway. Micromagnetic simulations incorporating transient strain reproduce the precessional reorientation of the magnetization within individual domains while largely preserving the labyrinthine domain morphology. These results identify transient lattice deformation as the link between single-pulse mid-infrared excitation and reversible precessional magnetization dynamics in Co-doped yttrium iron garnet.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Photo-induced switching of magnetisation in the epsilon-near-zero regime

The possibility of controlling spins using ultrashort light and strain pulses has triggered intense discussions about the mechanisms responsible for magnetic re-ordering. All-optical magnetisation switching can be achieved through ultrafast heat-driven demagnetisation or transient modifications of magnetic anisotropy. During the phononic switching of magnetic dielectrics, however, mid-infrared optical excitations can modify the crystal environment via both the thermal quenching of anisotropy and the generation of strain respectively, with the relative distinction between these thermal and non-thermal processes remaining an open question. Here, we examine the effect of mid-infrared pulses tuned to the frequency of optical phonon resonances on the labyrinthine domain structure of a cobalt-doped yttrium iron garnet film. We find that the labyrinthine domains are transformed into stable parallel stripes, and quantitative micromagnetic calculations demonstrate this stems predominantly from a partial quenching of the anisotropy. Contrary to conventional wisdom, however, we find that this heat-facilitated process of magnetisation switching is spectrally strongest not at the maximum of absorbed optical energy but rather at the epsilon-near-zero points. Our results reveal that the epsilon-near-zero condition provides an alternative pathway for laser-driven control of magnetisation, even when the underlying mechanism is primarily thermal.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

All-dielectric Metaphotonics for Advanced THz Control of Spins

While nearly single cycle THz pulse is conventionally accepted as the stimulus for the fastest and the most energy efficient control of spins in magnets, all-dielectric metasurfaces have been recently demonstrated to be the least dissipative mean to enhance and control the coupling of light to spins. All-dielectric metasurfaces for the THz control of spins hold great potential in the field of spintronics and related technologies, pushing the boundaries of speed and energy efficiency in spin-based information processing. Here we demonstrate such a metasurface for an advanced THz control of spins in a ferrimagnetic film of iron garnet. Structuring a nonmagnetic substrate one can force a THz electromagnetic field, otherwise described by plane waves, to acquire an out-of-plane magnetic field and thus enable arbitrary direction of the torque acting on spins in all three dimensions. Hence, metaphotonics opens up a plethora of opportunities for advanced control of spins at THz rates in many hot fields of contemporary science, including spintronics, magnonics and quantum computing.

physics.optics