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Philipp Rieger

Publications and source records attributed to Philipp Rieger.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Symmetry-Enforced Chiral Phonons in Altermagnets via Magnon-Phonon Coupling

Chiral phonons are attractive for spintronics applications, however, their zero-field generation in conventional antiferromagnets is forbidden by combined parity and time-reversal ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry. Here we demonstrate the emergence of chiral phonons in $\mathcal{PT}$-breaking altermagnetic systems at zero field arising from relativistic magnon-phonon coupling. Focusing on the prototypical altermagnet CrSb, we utilize first-principles methods to calculate the hybridized magnon-polarons across the complete Brillouin zone. We show that this coupling imprints an altermagnetic $g$-wave symmetry directly onto the phonon angular momentum. Furthermore, we demonstrate anomalous spin and phonon angular momentum Nernst responses arising from finite Berry curvatures. These findings establish that chiral lattice dynamics can arise in compensated magnetic ground states without requiring external fields, positioning bulk altermagnets as material candidates for zero-field spin caloritronics and chiral phononics.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Symmetry-Selective Topological Magnon Engineering by Phonon Angular Momentum

Dynamical control of Berry curvature remains an outstanding challenge in the engineering of topological phases. Here, we demonstrate control of magnon band structures via coherently driven phonons, based on \textit{ab initio} spin-lattice coupling and Floquet theory. We show that this control is symmetry selective: linearly polarized phonons leave the spectrum unchanged, whereas circular and elliptical phonons carrying finite phonon angular momentum (PAM) induce chiral interactions that open and tune gaps at Dirac points, generating and reversing topological magnon phases. The gap magnitude and Chern numbers are directly governed by the PAM, enabling handedness-selective topology control. Applied to monolayer CrI$_3$, and supported by symmetry analysis, our results establish driven lattice dynamics as a general route to engineering topological bosonic excitations and a versatile platform for Floquet control of magnetism.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Chiral Phonons Arising From Chirality-Selective Magnon-Phonon Coupling

Chiral phonons are desirable for applications in spintronics but their generation and control remains a challenge.Here we demonstrate the emergence of truly chiral phonons from selective magnon-phonon coupling in inversion-symmetric magnetic systems. Considering bcc Fe as example, we quantitatively calculate hybridized magnon-phonon quasiparticle states across the entire Brillouin zone utilizing first-principles calculations. Our findings challenge conventional magneto-elastic interpretations and reveal finite zero-point phonon angular momentum and strong anomalous thermal Hall responses linked to finite (spin) Berry curvatures. Our results further establish that the existence of chiral phonons, particularly along high-symmetry directions, is common in many magnetic materials, offering promising avenues for novel spintronic and phononic devices.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Defect-enhanced diffusion of magnetic skyrmions

Defects, i.e. inhomogeneities of the underlying lattice, are ubiquitous in magnetic materials and can have a crucial impact on their applicability in spintronic devices. For magnetic skyrmions, localized and topologically non-trivial spin textures, they give rise to a spatially inhomogeneous energy landscape and can lead to pinning, resulting in an exponentially increased dwell time at certain positions and typically a strongly reduced mobility. Using atomistic spin dynamics simulations, we reveal that under certain conditions defects can instead enhance thermal diffusion of ferromagnetic skyrmions. By comparing with results for the diffusion of antiferromagnetic skyrmions and using a quasi-particle description based on the Thiele equation, we demonstrate that this surprising finding can be traced back to the partial lifting of the impact of the topologigal gyrocoupling, which governs the dynamics of ferromagnetic skyrmions in the absence of defects.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci