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Piero Negrini

Publications and source records attributed to Piero Negrini.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Shilnikov Lemma for a nondegenerate critical manifold of a Hamiltonian system

We prove an analog of Shilnikov Lemma for a normally hyperbolic symplectic critical manifold $M\subset H^{-1}(0)$ of a Hamiltonian system. Using this result, trajectories with small energy $H=μ>0$ shadowing chains of homoclinic orbits to $M$ are represented as extremals of a discrete variational problem, and their existence is proved. This paper is motivated by applications to the Poincaré second species solutions of the 3 body problem with 2 masses small of order $μ$. As $μ\to 0$, double collisions of small bodies correspond to a symplectic critical manifold of the regularized Hamiltonian system.

math.DS

Stationary motion of a self gravitating toroidal incompressible liquid layer

We consider an incompressible fluid contained in a toroidal stratum which is only subjected to Newtonian self-attraction. Under the assumption of infinitesimal tickness of the stratum we show the existence of stationary motions during which the stratum is approximatly a round torus (with radii r, R and R>>r) that rotates around its axis and at the same time rolls on itself. Therefore each particle of the stratum describes an helix-like trajectory around the circumference of radius R that connects the centers of the cross sections of the torus.

math-ph

Variational approach to second species periodic solutions of Poincaré of the 3 body problem

We consider the plane 3 body problem with 2 of the masses small. Periodic solutions with near collisions of small bodies were named by Poincaré second species periodic solutions. Such solutions shadow chains of collision orbits of 2 uncoupled Kepler problems. Poincaré only sketched the proof of the existence of second species solutions. Rigorous proofs appeared much later and only for the restricted 3 body problem. We develop a variational approach to the existence of second species periodic solutions for the nonrestricted 3 body problem. As an application, we give a rigorous proof of the existence of a class of second species solutions.

math.DS