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Pille Pullonen-Raudvere

Publications and source records attributed to Pille Pullonen-Raudvere.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

An Evidence-driven Protocol for Trustworthy CI Pipelines

Enterprise software supply chains are increasingly vulnerable to infrastructure attacks, resulting in financial and reputational damage. Ensuring the integrity and provenance of software artifacts remains a significant challenge, where re-execution of the build and tests by every consumer to guarantee provenance produces a verification bottleneck and credibility reduction. This paper presents an evidence-driven protocol for trustworthy Continuous Integration (CI) pipelines that combines Deterministic Build Systems (DBS) with Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs). The approach provides cryptographically verifiable guarantees of integrity, authenticity, and attestation for CI artifacts in distributed environments, reducing implicit trust without requiring costly re-execution by consumers. We introduce a protocol that binds deterministic builds with TEE-based attestations, formalizing the evidence life cycle, together with a practical implementation using Nix and Intel TDX. Experimental results show that artifact verification is reduced from redundant computation to lightweight signature and policy checks. These findings demonstrate that evidence-driven CI pipelines establish scalable and verifiable trust in digital infrastructure, effectively amortizing the initial computational overhead introduced by TEEs.

cs.CR

Towards Trusted Service Monitoring: Verifiable Service Level Agreements

Service Level Agreement (SLA) monitoring in service-oriented environments suffers from inherent trust conflicts when providers self-report metrics, creating incentives to underreport violations. We introduce a framework for generating verifiable SLA violation claims through trusted hardware monitors and zero-knowledge proofs, establishing cryptographic foundations for genuine trustworthiness in service ecosystems. Our approach starts with machine-readable SLA clauses converted into verifiable predicates and monitored within Trusted Execution Environments. These monitors collect timestamped telemetry, organize measurements into Merkle trees, and produce signed attestations. Zero-knowledge proofs aggregate Service-Level Indicators to evaluate compliance, generating cryptographic proofs verifiable by stakeholders, arbitrators, or insurers in disputes, without accessing underlying data. This ensures three security properties: integrity, authenticity, and validity. Our prototype demonstrates linear scaling up to over 1 million events per hour for measurements with near constant-time proof generation and verification for single violation claims, enabling trustless SLA enforcement through cryptographic guarantees for automated compliance verification in service monitoring.

cs.CR

TrustOps: Continuously Building Trustworthy Software

Software services play a crucial role in daily life, with automated actions determining access to resources and information. Trusting service providers to perform these actions fairly and accurately is essential, yet challenging for users to verify. Even with publicly available codebases, the rapid pace of development and the complexity of modern deployments hinder the understanding and evaluation of service actions, including for experts. Hence, current trust models rely heavily on the assumption that service providers follow best practices and adhere to laws and regulations, which is increasingly impractical and risky, leading to undetected flaws and data leaks. In this paper, we argue that gathering verifiable evidence during software development and operations is needed for creating a new trust model. Therefore, we present TrustOps, an approach for continuously collecting verifiable evidence in all phases of the software life cycle, relying on and combining already existing tools and trust-enhancing technologies to do so. For this, we introduce the adaptable core principles of TrustOps and provide a roadmap for future research and development.

cs.SE