arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Prashant J. Makadiya.
In this paper, we determine the Wiener index and the Harary index for the $(p,q)$-generalized splitting graph $S_{p,q}(G)$ and the $(c,k)$-shadow-splitting graph $H_{c,k}(G)$ for a connected graph $G$.
This paper investigates the energy and vertex energy of the modified divisor prime graph $G^*_{Dp}(n)$, which is distinguished from the standard divisor prime graph by the inclusion of a self-loop at the vertex $1$. To facilitate this analysis, we introduce a generalized definition of vertex energy for graphs with self-loops and demonstrate its mathematical consistency.
Graph theory provides powerful tools for modeling concepts in number theory, leading to the introduction of graphs derived from arithmetic properties. One such structure is the divisor prime graph, $G_{Dp(n)}$. For any positive integer $n$, let $D(n)$ be the set of its positive divisors. The vertex set of $G_{Dp(n)}$ consists of the elements of $D(n)$, with the adjacency condition that two vertices $x$ and $y$ share an edge if and only if their greatest common divisor is $1$. The primary focus of this study is to evaluate the topological characteristics of $G_{Dp(n)}$. To achieve this, we analyze and compute various distance and degree-based indices, specifically focusing on the Wiener, Harary, hyper-Wiener, First and Second Zagreb, Schultz, Gutman, and Eccentric connectivity indices.
We develop a continued fraction algorithm in finite extensions of $\Q_p$ generalising certain algorithms in $\Q_p$, and prove the finiteness property for certain small degree extensions. We also discuss the metrical properties of the associated continued fraction maps for our algorithms using subsequence ergodic theory and moving averages.
Let $K$ be a locally compact non-discrete field of characteristic $p>2$ and $Q$ be a non-degenerate isotropic binary quadratic form with coefficients in $K$. We obtain asymptotic estimates for the number of solutions in the two-fold product of a discrete subring inside $K$, of the inequalities of the form $|Q(x,y)|<δ$ for some $δ>0$, where $| \cdot |$ is an ultrametric absolute value on $K$. The estimates are obtained in terms of continued fraction expansions of the coefficients of the quadratic form $Q$.