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Qing-Ming Cheng

Publications and source records attributed to Qing-Ming Cheng.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Complete Lagrangian self-shrinkers in $\mathbf R^4$

The purpose of this paper is to study complete self-shrinkers of mean curvature flow in Euclidean spaces. In the paper, we give a complete classification for 2-dimensional complete Lagrangian self-shrinkers in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^4$ with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form.

math.DG↗

A gap for eigenvalues of a clamped plate problem

This paper studies eigenvalues of the clamped plate problem on a bounded domain in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. We give an estimate for the gap between $\sqrt {Γ_{k+1}-Γ_{1}}$ and $\sqrt {Γ_{k}-Γ_{1}}$, for any positive integer $k$. According to the asymptotic formula of Agmon and Pleijel, we know, the gap between $\sqrt {Γ_{k+1}-Γ_{1}}$ and $\sqrt {Γ_{k}-Γ_{1}}$ is bounded by a term with a lower order $k^{\frac1n}$ in the sense of the asymptotic formula of Agmon and Peijel, where $Γ_j$ denotes the $j^{^{\text{th}}}$ eigenvalue of the clamped plate problem.

math.DG↗

Complete $λ$-hypersurfaces of weighted volume-preserving mean curvature flow

In this paper, we introduce a definition of $λ$-hypersurfaces of weighted volume-preserving mean curvature flow in Euclidean space. We prove that $λ$-hypersurfaces are critical points of the weighted area functional for the weighted volume-preserving variations. Furthermore, we classify complete $λ$-hypersurfaces with polynomial area growth and $H-λ\geq 0$, which are generalizations of the results due to Huisken, Colding-Minicozzi. We also define a $\mathcal{F}$-functional and study $\mathcal{F}$-stability of $λ$-hypersurfaces, which extend a result of Colding-Minicozzi. Lower bound growth and upper bound growth of the area for complete and non-compact $λ$-hypersurfaces are also studied.

math.DG↗

2-dimensional complete self-shrinkers in $\mathbf{R}^3$

It is our purpose to study complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space. First of all, we show some examples of complete self-shrinkers without polynomial volume growth. By making use of the generalized maximum principle for $\mathcal{L}$-operator, we give a complete classification for 2-dimensional complete self-shrinkers with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form in $\mathbb R^3$. In \cite{DX2}, Ding and Xin have proved this result under the assumption of polynomial volume growth, which is removed in our theorem.

math.DG↗

Rigidity theorems of $λ$-hypersurfaces

Since $n$-dimensional $λ$-hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb {R}^{n+1}$ are critical points of the weighted area functional for the weighted volume-preserving variations, in this paper, we study the rigidity properties of complete $λ$-hypersurfaces. We give a gap theorem of complete $λ$-hypersurfaces with polynomial area growth. By making use of the generalized maximum principle for $\mathcal L$ of $λ$-hypersurfaces, we prove a rigidity theorem of complete $λ$-hypersurfaces.

math.DG↗

Eigenvalues of the Witten-Laplacian on compact Riemannian manifolds

In this paper we study eigenvalues of the closed eigenvalue problem of the Witten-Laplacian on an $n$-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. Estimates for eigenvalues are given. As applications, we give a sharp upper bound for the $k^{\text{th}}$ eigenvalue and for isoparametric minimal hypersurfaces in the unit sphere, an explicit upper bound of the $(n+3)^{\text{th}}$ eigenvalue of the Laplacian is obtained. Furthermore, we generalize the Reilly's result on the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian.

math.DG↗

Estimates for eigenvalues of $\mathfrak L$ operator on Self-Shrinkers

In this paper, we study eigenvalues of the closed eigenvalue problem of the differential operator $ L$, which is introduced by Colding and Minicozzi in [4], on an $n$-dimensional compact self-shrinker in ${R}^{n+p}$. Estimates for eigenvalues of the differential operator $ L$ are obtained. Our estimates for eigenvalues of the differential operator $ L$ are sharp. Furthermore, we also study the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the differential operator $ L$ on a bounded domain with a piecewise smooth boundary in an $n$-dimensional complete self-shrinker in $ {R}^{n+p}$. For Euclidean space $ {R}^{n}$, the differential operator $ L$ becomes the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in stochastic analysis. Hence, we also give estimates for eigenvalues of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator.

math.DG↗

A gap theorem of self-shrinkers

In this paper, we study complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space and prove that an $n$-dimensional complete self-shrinker with polynomial volume growth in Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is isometric to either $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $S^{n}(\sqrt{n})$, or $\mathbb{R}^{n-m}\times S^m (\sqrt{m})$, $1\leq m\leq n-1$, if the squared norm $S$ of the second fundamental form is constant and satisfies $S<(10/7)$.

math.DG↗

Lower bound estimates for eigenvalues of the Laplacian

For an $n$-dimensional polytope $Ω$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, we study lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. In the asymptotic formula on the average of the first $k$ eigenvalues, Li and Yau (1983) obtained the first term with the order $k^{\frac2n}$, which is optimal. The next landmark goal is to give the second term with the order $k^{\frac1n}$ in the asymptotic formula. For this purpose, Kovař\'ık, Vugalter and Weidl (2009) have made an important breakthrough in the case of dimension 2. It is our purpose to study the $n$-dimensional case for arbitrary dimension $n$. We obtain the second term in the asymptotic sense.

math.DG↗

Estimates for eigenvalues of the Paneitz operator

For an $n$-dimensional compact submanifold $M^n$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbf R^{N}$, we study estimates for eigenvalues of the Paneitz operator on $M^n$. Our estimates for eigenvalues are sharp.

math.DG↗

Complete self-shrinkers of the mean curvature flow

It is our purpose to study complete self-shrinkers in Euclidean space. By introducing a generalized maximum principle for $\mathcal{L}$-operator, we give estimates on supremum and infimum of the squared norm of the second fundamental form of self-shrinkers without assumption on \emph{polynomial volume growth}, which is assumed in Cao and Li. Thus, we can obtain the rigidity theorems on complete self-shrinkers without assumption on \emph{polynomial volume growth}. For complete proper self-shrinkers of dimension 2 and 3, we give a classification of them under assumption of constant squared norm of the second fundamental form.

math.DG↗

Universal bounds for eigenvalues of a buckling problem II

In this paper, we investigate universal estimates for eigenvalues of a buckling problem. For a bounded domain in a Euclidean space, we give a positive contribution for obtaining a sharp universal inequality for eigenvalues of the buckling problem. For a domain in the unit sphere, we give an important improvement on the results of Wang and Xia [J. Funct. Anal. 245(2007), 334-352].

math.DG↗

Bounds for eigenvalue ratios of the Laplacian

For a bounded domain $Ω$ with a piecewise smooth boundary in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^{n}$, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for eigenvalues of the Laplacian. As an application, we study lower order eigenvalues of the Laplacian and derive the ratios of lower order eigenvalues of the Laplacian.

math.DG↗