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Quentin Chauleur

Publications and source records attributed to Quentin Chauleur.

16 recordsLinked to original sources

Dependence of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger flow upon the nonlinearity

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in the energy-subcritical case, and investigate the dependence of the solution upon the power of the nonlinearity. Special attention is paid to the global in time description. The main three aspects addressed, in the decreasing order of difficulty, are the limit when the total power tends to one, along with the connection with the logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation, the description when long range effects may be present, and the continuity of the scattering operator in the short range case. This text resumes the presentation given by the first author at {\'E}cole polytechnique for the Laurent Schwartz seminar, in May 2026.

math.AP

Splitting methods for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation on the full space and vortex nucleation

We prove the convergence in Zhidkov spaces of the first-order Lie-Trotter and the second-order Strang splitting schemes for the time integration of the Gross-Pitaesvkii equation with a time-dependent potential and non-zero boundary conditions at infinity. We also show the conservation of the generalized mass and the near-preservation of the Ginzburg-Landau energy balance law. Numerical accuracy tests performed on a one-dimensional dark soliton corroborate our theoretical findings. We finally investigate the nucleation of quantum vortices in two experimentally relevant settings.

math.AP

On the ground state of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation: asymptotic behavior at the endpoint powers

We consider the ground states of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, which stand for radially symmetric and exponentially decaying solutions on the full space. We investigate their behaviors at both endpoint powers of the nonlinearity, up to some rescaling to infer non-trivial limits. One case corresponds to the limit towards a Gaussian function called Gausson, which is the ground state of the stationary logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation. The other case, for dimension at least three, corresponds to the limit towards the Aubin-Talenti algebraic soliton. We prove strong convergence with explicit bounds for both cases, and provide detailed asymptotics. These theoretical results are illustrated with numerical approximations.

math.AP

On the dependence of the nonlinear Schrodinger flow upon the power of the nonlinearity

We prove continuity properties for the flow map associated to the defocusing energy-subcritical power-like nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, when the power varies. We show local in time continuity in the energy space for any power, and global in time continuity for sufficiently large powers. When the linear dispersive rate is counterbalanced by a time-dependent rescaling, we show a uniform in time continuity of the squared modulus of this rescaled function, in Kantorovich distance, for any power, including long range cases in terms of scattering. The most difficult result addresses the convergence of suitably renormalized solutions to the solution of the logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation, when the power goes to zero, uniformly in time, in Kantorovich distance. The proof relies on estimates for perturbed porous medium equations, involving the harmonic Fokker-Planck operator.

math.AP

High order uniform in time schemes for weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and wave turbulence

We introduce two multiscale numerical schemes for the time integration of weakly nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, built upon the discretization of Picard iterates of the solution. These high-order schemes are designed to achieve high precision with respect to the small nonlinearity parameter under particular CFL condition. By exploiting the scattering properties of these schemes thanks to a low-frequency projected linear flow, we also establish its uniform accuracy over long time horizons. Numerical simulations are provided to illustrate the theoretical results, and these schemes are further applied to investigate dynamics in the framework of wave turbulence.

math.NA

On the propagation of high regularity for the logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation

We investigate both the instantaneous loss and the persistence of high regularity for the one-dimensional logarithmic Schr{\"o}dinger equation in symmetric domains under various boundary conditions. We show that for a broad class of odd initial data, the $H^s$-norm of solutions exhibits instantaneous blow-up for all $s > 7/2 $. Conversely, we establish that $H^3$-regularity is preserved for solutions that are odd with first-order cancellation, non-vanishing behavior away from the origin and Neumann boundary conditions on symmetric bounded domains. These theoretical results are further supported and illustrated by numerical simulations.

math.AP

Numerical study of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation on a two-dimensional ring and vortex nucleation

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a confining ring potential with a Gaussian profile. By introducing a rotating sinusoidal perturbation, we numerically highlight the nucleation of quantum vortices in a particular regime throughout the dynamics. Numerical computations are made via a Strang splitting time integration and a two-point flux approximation Finite Volume scheme based on a particular admissible triangulation. We also develop numerical algorithms for vortex tracking adapted to our finite volume framework.

math.NA

Continuum limit of the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation

We study the convergence of solutions of the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on an infinite lattice in the continuum limit, using recent tools developed in the context of nonlinear discrete dispersive equations. Our approach relies in particular on the use of bilinear estimates of the Shannon interpolation alongside controls on the growth of discrete Sobolev norms of the solution. We conclude by giving perspectives on uniform dispersive estimates for nonlinear waves on lattices.

math.AP

Finite volumes for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation

We study the approximation by a semi-discrete finite-volume scheme of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time-dependent potential in two dimensions, performing a two-point flux approximation scheme in space. We rigorously analyze the error bounds relying on discrete uniform Sobolev inequalities. We finally perform some numerical simulations to investigate convergence error.

math.NA

The logarithmic Schr{ö}dinger equation with spatial white noise on the full space

We solve the Schr{ö}dinger equation with logarithmic nonlinearity and multiplicative spatial white noise on R d with d $\le$ 2. Because of the nonlinearity, the regularity structures and the paracontrolled calculus can not be used. To solve the equation, we rely on an exponential transform that has proven useful in the context of other singular SPDEs.

math.AP

Growth of Sobolev norms and strong convergence for the discrete nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation

We show the strong convergence in arbitrary Sobolev norms of solutions of the discrete nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger on an infinite lattice towards those of the nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation on the whole space. We restrict our attention to the one and two-dimensional case, with a set of parameters which implies global well-posedness for the continuous equation. Our proof relies on the use of bilinear estimates for the Shannon interpolation as well as the control of the growth of discrete Sobolev norms that we both prove.

math.AP

Discrete quantum harmonic oscillator and Kravchuk transform

We consider a particular discretization of the harmonic oscillator which admits an orthogonal basis of eigenfunctions called Kravchuk functions possessing appealing properties from the numerical point of view. We analytically prove the almost second-order convergence of these discrete functions towards Hermite functions, uniformly for large numbers of modes. We then describe an efficient way to simulate these eigenfunctions and the corresponding transformation. We finally show some numerical experiments corroborating our different results.

math.AP

Around plane waves solutions of the Schr{ö}dinger-Langevin equation

We consider the logarithmic Schr{ö}dinger equations with damping, also called Schr{ö}dinger-Langevin equation. On a periodic domain, this equation possesses plane wave solutions that are explicit. We prove that these solutions are asymptotically stable in Sobolev regularity. In the case without damping, we prove that for almost all value of the nonlinear parameter, these solutions are stable in high Sobolev regularity for arbitrary long times when the solution is close to a plane wave. We also show and discuss numerical experiments illustrating our results.

math.AP

The isothermal limit for the compressible Euler equations with damping

We consider the isothermal Euler system with damping. We rigorously show the convergence of Barenblatt solutions towards a limit Gaussian profile in the isothermal limit $γ$ $\rightarrow$ 1, and we explicitly compute the propagation and the behavior of Gaussian initial data. We then show the weak L 1 convergence of the density as well as the asymptotic behavior of its first and second moments. Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Assumptions and main results 3 3. The limit $γ$ $\rightarrow$ 1 of Barenblatt's solutions 6 4. Gaussian solutions 9 5. Evolution of certain quantities 10 6. Convergence 15 7. Conclusion 17 References 17

math.AP

Global dissipative solutions of the defocusing isothermal Euler-Langevin-Korteweg equation

We construct global dissipative solutions on the torus of dimension at most three of the defocusing isothermal Euler-Langevin-Korteweg system, which corresponds to the Euler-Korteweg system of compressible quantum fluids with an isothermal pressure law and a linear drag term with respect to the velocity. In particular, the isothermal feature prevents the energy and the BD-entropy from being positive. Adapting standard approximation arguments we first show the existence of global weak solutions to the defocusing isothermal Navier-Stokes-Langevin-Korteweg system. Introducing a relative entropy function satisfying a Gronwall-type inequality we then perform the inviscid limit to obtain the existence of dissipative solutions of the Euler-Langevin-Korteweg system.

math.AP

Dynamics of the Schr{ö}dinger-Langevin Equation

We consider the nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger-Langevin equation for both signs of the logarithmic nonlinearity. We explicitly compute the dynamics of Gaussian solutions for large times, which is obtained through the study of a particular nonlinear differential equation of order 2. We then give the asymptotic behavior of general energy weak solutions under some regularity assumptions. Some numerical simulations are performed in order to corroborate the theoretical results.

math.AP